side by side; compare; to gesture side by side; compare; to gesture; than; ratio |
neighbor; adjacent; close to | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (比鄰/比隣) | 比 | 鄰/隣 | |
| simp. (比邻) | 比 | 邻 | |
| alternative forms | 比隣／比邻 | ||
| anagram | 鄰比／邻比 | ||
edit 比鄰／比邻毗鄰／毗邻 |
| Rime | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 比 | 比 | 鄰 |
| Reading # | 3/5 | 4/5 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) | 幫 (1) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (15) | 脂 (15) | 眞 (43) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III | III |
| Fanqie | 毗至切 | 必至切 | 力珍切 |
| Baxter | bjijH | pjijH | ljin |
| Reconstructions | |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/biɪH/ | /piɪH/ | /liɪn/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/biH/ | /piH/ | /lin/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/bjɪH/ | /pjɪH/ | /ljen/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/biH/ | /piH/ | /lin/ |
| Li Rong |
/biH/ | /piH/ | /liĕn/ |
| Wang Li |
/biH/ | /piH/ | /lĭĕn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/bʱiH/ | /piH/ | /li̯ĕn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
bì | bì | lín |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
bei6 | bei3 | lan4 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 比 | 鄰 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
bì | lín |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ pjijH › | ‹ lin › |
| Old Chinese |
/*pij-s/ | /*(mə.)rə[n]/ |
| English | combine; all | group of 5 families; neighbor |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 比 | 比 | 鄰 |
| Reading # | 4/5 | 2/5 | 1/1 |
| No. | 542 | 521 | 8195 |
| Phonetic component |
比 | 比 | 粦 |
| Rime group |
脂 | 脂 | 眞 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 2 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
鼻 | 痹 | 㷠 |
| Old Chinese |
/*bis/ | /*pis/ | /*rin/ |