| (of water) to lower | rock; stone; 10 pecks | to go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (水落石出) | 水落 | 石 | 出 | |
| simp. #(水落石出) | 水落 | 石 | 出 | |
| Rime | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 水 | 落 | 石 | 出 | 出 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 | 1/1 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 書 (26) | 來 (37) | 常 (25) | 昌 (24) | 昌 (24) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (18) | 鐸 (103) | 昔 (123) | 脂 (16) | 術 (52) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open | Open | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | Chongniu III | I | III | III | III |
| Fanqie | 式軌切 | 盧各切 | 常隻切 | 尺類切 | 赤律切 |
| Reconstructions | |||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɕˠiuɪX/ | /lɑk̚/ | /d͡ʑiᴇk̚/ | /t͡ɕʰiuɪH/ | /t͡ɕʰiuɪt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɕʷᵚiX/ | /lɑk̚/ | /d͡ʑiɛk̚/ | /t͡ɕʰʷiH/ | /t͡ɕʰʷit̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ɕiuɪX/ | /lɑk̚/ | /d͡ʑiæk̚/ | /t͡ɕʰjuɪH/ | /t͡ɕʰjuet̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɕjwiX/ | /lak̚/ | /d͡ʑiajk̚/ | /cʰwiH/ | /cʰwit̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/ɕjuiX/ | /lɑk̚/ | /ʑiɛk̚/ | /t͡ɕʰuiH/ | /t͡ɕʰiuĕt̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/ɕwiX/ | /lɑk̚/ | /ʑĭɛk̚/ | /t͡ɕʰwiH/ | /t͡ɕʰĭuĕt̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ɕwiX/ | /lɑk̚/ | /ʑi̯ɛk̚/ | /t͡ɕʰwiH/ | /t͡ɕʰi̯uĕt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
shuǐ | luò | shí | chuì | chu |