neck
English
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Etymology 1
From Middle English nekke, nakke, from Old English hnecca, *hnæcca (“neck, nape”), from Proto-Germanic *hnakkô (“nape, neck”), from Proto-Indo-European *knog-, *kneg- (“back of the head, nape, neck”). Cognate with Scots nek (“neck”), North Frisian neek, neeke, Nak (“neck”), Saterland Frisian Näkke (“neck”), West Frisian nekke (“neck”), Dutch nek (“neck”), German Low German Nack (“neck”), German Nacken (“nape of the neck”), Danish nakke (“neck”), Swedish nacke (“nape of the neck”), Icelandic hnakki (“neck”), Tocharian A kñuk (“neck, nape”). Possibly a mutated variant of *kneug/k (compare Old English hnocc (“hook, penis”), Welsh cnwch (“joint, knob”), Latvian knaūķis (“dwarf”). Doublet of nek. More at nook. Displaced halse (“neck, throat”) and swire (“neck”).

Pronunciation
Audio (US) (file) - IPA(key): /nɛk/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛk
Noun
neck (plural necks)

- (anatomy) The part of the body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals.
- Giraffes have long necks.
- The corresponding part in some other anatomical contexts.
- The part of a shirt, dress etc., which fits a person's neck.
- The tapered part of a bottle toward the opening.
- (botany) The slender tubelike extension atop an archegonium, through which the sperm swim to reach the egg.
- 1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, New York, N.Y.: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, page 5:
- Archegonia are surrounded early in their development by the juvenile perianth, through the slender beak of which the elongated neck of the fertilized archegonium protrudes.
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- (music) The extension of any stringed instrument on which a fingerboard is mounted
- A long narrow tract of land projecting from the main body, or a narrow tract connecting two larger tracts.
- (engineering) A reduction in size near the end of an object, formed by a groove around it.
- a neck forming the journal of a shaft
- The constriction between the root and crown of a tooth.
- (architecture) The gorgerin of a capital.
- (geology) A volcanic plug, solidified lava filling the vent of an extinct volcano.
- (firearms) The small part of a gun between the chase and the swell of the muzzle.
- (figurative) A person's life.
- to risk one's neck; to save someone's neck
- (informal, MLE, slang) A falsehood; a lie.
- (now historical) A bundle of wheat used in certain English harvest ceremonies.
- 1837, R. A. R., The Everyday Book, page 1169:
- The person with 'the neck' stands in the centre, grasping it with both his hands
- 1911, James George Frazer, The Golden Bough, volume 7, page 266:
- "The neck" is generally hung up in the farmhouse, where it remains for two or three years.
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Derived terms
- albatross around one's neck
- albatross round one's neck
- bottleneck
- brass neck
- brass-neck
- break one's neck
- breathe down someone's neck
- bust one's neck
- catch it in the neck
- checkup from the neck up
- crew neck
- dead from the neck up
- deer-neck
- Derbyshire neck
- devil-on-the-neck
- ewe neck
- fall on someone's neck
- fall upon someone's neck
- frilled neck lizard
- frilled-neck lizard
- get it in the neck
- give neck
- halter neck
- harden one's neck
- have the world by the neck
- hindneck
- jewel-neck
- long-neck
- my neck
- nape of the neck
- neck and crop
- neck and heels
- neck and neck/neck-and-neck
- neck bearing
- neck brace
- neck corset
- neck deep
- neck down
- neck eel
- neck guard
- neck in neck
- neck joint
- neck of the woods
- neck oil
- neck or nothing
- neck plate
- neck ring
- neck up
- neck verse
- neck yoke
- neck-brace
- neck-cloth
- neck-deep
- neck-gable
- neck-guard
- neckband
- neckcloth
- neckerchief (from kerchief)
- neckholder
- necklace
- neckless
- necklet
- neckline
- necktie
- neckwear
- neckyoke
- open-neck
- pain in the neck
- pencil-neck
- polo neck, polo-neck
- red neck syndrome
- ring-neck
- risk one's neck
- save one's neck
- scoop neck
- shunting neck
- stick one's neck out
- stiff neck
- swan neck
- swan neck deformity
- text neck
- turtle neck
- turtle-neck
- turtleneck
- up to one's neck
- up to one's neck in alligators
- V-neck
- volcanic neck
- wind one's neck in
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
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See also
Verb
neck (third-person singular simple present necks, present participle necking, simple past and past participle necked)
- (transitive, slang) To hang by the neck; strangle; kill, eliminate.
- Go neck yourself.
- (intransitive, informal, chiefly US) To make love; to intently kiss or cuddle; to canoodle.
- (transitive, slang) To drink rapidly.
- Synonym: chug
- 2006, Sarah Johnstone; Tom Masters, London:
- In the dim light, punters sit sipping raspberry-flavoured Tokyo martinis, losing the freestyle sushi off their chopsticks or necking Asahi beer.
- 2019 January 26, Kitty Empire [pseudonym], “The Streets review – the agony and ecstasy of a great everyman”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 8 April 2019:
- The 40-year-old [Mike Skinner] is happy to put his body on the line in other ways, swapping a mug of tea for a fan's double pint of lager and messily necking it in one.
- (intransitive) To decrease in diameter.
- 2007, John H. Bickford, Introduction to the Design and Behavior of Bolted Joints, page 272:
- Since this temperature would place the bolt in its creep range, it will slowly stretch, necking down as it does so. Eventually it will get too thin to support the weight, and the bolt will break.
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Derived terms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
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Noun
neck (plural necks)
Translations
Anagrams
French
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɛk/
- Rhymes: -ɛk