| plan a project; stand on tiptoe | hope; expect; to visit hope; expect; to visit; to gaze (into the distance); look towards; towards | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (企望) | 企 | 望 | |
| simp. #(企望) | 企 | 望 | |
| Rime | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 企 | 企 | 望 | 望 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) | 溪 (29) | 明 (4) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (13) | 支 (11) | 陽 (106) | 陽 (106) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | III | III | III |
| Fanqie | 丘弭切 | 去智切 | 武方切 | 巫放切 |
| Reconstructions | ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kʰˠiᴇX/ | /kʰiᴇH/ | /mʉɐŋ/ | /mʉɐŋH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kʰᵚiɛX/ | /kʰiɛH/ | /mʷiɐŋ/ | /mʷiɐŋH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kʰiɛX/ | /kʰjɛH/ | /miuɑŋ/ | /miuɑŋH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kʰjiə̆X/ | /kʰiə̆H/ | /muaŋ/ | /muaŋH/ |
| Li Rong |
/kʰjeX/ | /kʰieH/ | /miuaŋ/ | /miuaŋH/ |
| Wang Li |
/kʰǐeX/ | /kʰǐeH/ | /mĭwaŋ/ | /mĭwaŋH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/kʰie̯X/ | /kʰie̯H/ | /miwaŋ/ | /miwaŋH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
qǐ | qì | wáng | wàng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
kei2 | kei3 | mong4 | mong6 |