勉勵
See also: 勉励
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| exhort | exhort | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (勉勵) | 勉 | 勵 | |
| simp. (勉励) | 勉 | 励 | |
| [Show/Hide] |
|---|
edit 勉力勉勵/勉励 |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 勉 | 勵 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 仙 (79) | 祭 (35) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 亡辨切 | 力制切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/mˠiᴇnX/ | /liᴇiH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/mᵚiɛnX/ | /liɛiH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/miænX/ | /ljæiH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/mianX/ | /liajH/ |
| Li Rong |
/mjɛnX/ | /liɛiH/ |
| Wang Li |
/mĭɛnX/ | /lĭɛiH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/mi̯ɛnX/ | /li̯ɛiH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
miǎn | lì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
min5 | lai6 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 勉 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
miǎn |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ mjenX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*mr[o][r]ʔ/ |
| English | make an effort |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 勉 | 勵 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 9068 | 12622 |
| Phonetic component |
免 | 萬 |
| Rime group |
元 | 祭 |
| Rime subdivision |
3 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
免 | 例 |
| Old Chinese |
/*mronʔ/ | /*m·rads/ |