大夏

Chinese

		big; great; huge big; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor	summer; Xia (proper name)
trad. (大夏)		大	夏
simp. ^#(大夏)		大	夏

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dàxià

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dàxià
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dàsià
  - Wade–Giles: ta⁴-hsia⁴
  - Yale: dà-syà
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dahshiah
  - Palladius: дася (dasja)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕjä⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    大夏
    大廈／大厦

Middle Chinese: /dɑi^H|dɑ^H ɦˠa^X/

Rime
Character	大	大	夏
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/2
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	定 (7)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	泰 (25)	歌 (94)	麻 (98)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I	II
Fanqie	徒蓋切	唐佐切	胡雅切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/ɦˠa^X/
Pan Wuyun	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/ɦᵚa^X/
Shao Rongfen	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/ɣa^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/daj^H/	/da^H/	/ɦaɨ^X/
Li Rong	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/ɣa^X/
Wang Li	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/ɣa^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱɑi^H/	/dʱɑ^H/	/ɣa^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dài	duò	xià
Expected Cantonese Reflex	daai⁶	do⁶	haa⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*lˤat-s|lˤa[t]-s [ɢ]ˤraʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*daːds ɡraːʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	大	大	夏
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	dà	dà	xià
Middle Chinese	‹ da^H ›	‹ daj^H ›	‹ hæ^X ›
Old Chinese	/*lˁat-s/ (MC F!)	/*lˁa[t]-s/	/*[ɢ]ˁraʔ/
English	big	big	great; pertaining to Chinese civilization
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	大	大	夏
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/2
No.	1934	1939	13452
Phonetic component	大	大	夏
Rime group	祭	祭	魚
Rime subdivision	1	1	0
Corresponding MC rime	䭾	大	下
Old Chinese	/*daːds/	/*daːds/	/*ɡraːʔ/

Noun

大夏

(historical) a type of dance originating in the Zhou dynasty or earlier
Alternative form of 大廈／大厦 (dàshà).

Proper noun

大夏

Xia dynasty
Xia (Sixteen Kingdoms)
Alternative name for 西夏 (Xīxià).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dàxià

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dàxià
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dàsià
  - Wade–Giles: ta⁴-hsia⁴
  - Yale: dà-syà
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dahshiah
  - Palladius: дася (dasja)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕjä⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    大夏
    大廈／大厦

Middle Chinese: /dɑi^H|dɑ^H ɦˠa^H/

Rime
Character	大	大	夏
Reading #	1/2	2/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	定 (7)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	泰 (25)	歌 (94)	麻 (98)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I	II
Fanqie	徒蓋切	唐佐切	胡駕切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/ɦˠa^H/
Pan Wuyun	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/ɦᵚa^H/
Shao Rongfen	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/ɣa^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/daj^H/	/da^H/	/ɦaɨ^H/
Li Rong	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/ɣa^H/
Wang Li	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/ɣa^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱɑi^H/	/dʱɑ^H/	/ɣa^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dài	duò	xià
Expected Cantonese Reflex	daai⁶	do⁶	haa⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*lˤat-s|lˤa[t]-s [ɡ]ˤraʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*daːds ɡraːs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	大	大	夏
Reading #	1/2	2/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	dà	dà	xià
Middle Chinese	‹ da^H ›	‹ daj^H ›	‹ hæ^H ›
Old Chinese	/*lˁat-s/ (MC F!)	/*lˁa[t]-s/	/[ɡ]ˁraʔ/ (~ [ɡ]ˁraʔ-s)
English	big	big	summer
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	大	大	夏
Reading #	1/2	2/2	2/2
No.	1934	1939	13454
Phonetic component	大	大	夏
Rime group	祭	祭	魚
Rime subdivision	1	1	0
Corresponding MC rime	䭾	大	暇
Old Chinese	/*daːds/	/*daːds/	/*ɡraːs/

Noun

大夏

summer

Etymology 3

Loanword.

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Dàxià

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Dàxià
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Dàsià
  - Wade–Giles: Ta⁴-hsia⁴
  - Yale: Dà-syà
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Dahshiah
  - Palladius: Дася (Dasja)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕjä⁵¹/

Middle Chinese: /dɑi^H|dɑ^H ɦˠa^X/

Rime
Character	大	大	夏
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/2
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	定 (7)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	泰 (25)	歌 (94)	麻 (98)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I	II
Fanqie	徒蓋切	唐佐切	胡雅切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/ɦˠa^X/
Pan Wuyun	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/ɦᵚa^X/
Shao Rongfen	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/ɣa^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/daj^H/	/da^H/	/ɦaɨ^X/
Li Rong	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/ɣa^X/
Wang Li	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/ɣa^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱɑi^H/	/dʱɑ^H/	/ɣa^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dài	duò	xià
Expected Cantonese Reflex	daai⁶	do⁶	haa⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*lˤat-s|lˤa[t]-s [ɢ]ˤraʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*daːds ɡraːʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	大	大	夏
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	dà	dà	xià
Middle Chinese	‹ da^H ›	‹ daj^H ›	‹ hæ^X ›
Old Chinese	/*lˁat-s/ (MC F!)	/*lˁa[t]-s/	/*[ɢ]ˁraʔ/
English	big	big	great; pertaining to Chinese civilization
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	大	大	夏
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/2
No.	1934	1939	13452
Phonetic component	大	大	夏
Rime group	祭	祭	魚
Rime subdivision	1	1	0
Corresponding MC rime	䭾	大	下
Old Chinese	/*daːds/	/*daːds/	/*ɡraːʔ/

Proper noun

大夏

Bactria

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