密集

Chinese

		secret; confidential; close secret; confidential; close; thick; dense	to gather; to collect; collected works
trad. (密集)		密	集
simp. ^#(密集)		密	集

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): mìjí

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄧˋ ㄐㄧˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): mat⁶ zaap⁶
Min Nan (POJ): bi̍t-chi̍p

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: mìjí
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧˋ ㄐㄧˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: mìjí
  - Wade–Giles: mi⁴-chi²
  - Yale: mì-jí
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mihjyi
  - Palladius: мицзи (miczi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mi⁵¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    密集
    秘笈
    秘籍
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: mat⁶ zaap⁶
  - Yale: maht jaahp
  - Cantonese Pinyin: mat⁹ dzaap⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: med⁶ zab⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɐt̚² t͡saːp̚²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bi̍t-chi̍p
  - Tâi-lô: bi̍t-tsi̍p
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bidcip
  - IPA (Xiamen): /bit̚⁴⁻³² t͡ɕip̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /bit̚²⁴⁻² t͡ɕip̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /bit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡ɕip̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /bit̚⁴⁻³² t͡ɕip̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /bit̚⁴⁻³² t͡ɕip̚⁴/

Verb

密集

to concentrate; to crowd together; to be dense (of population)

Synonyms

Synonyms of 密集

允集 (yǔnjí) (literary)
坌集 (bènjí) (literary)
搜集 (sōují)
收集 (shōují)
相聚 (xiāngjù)
群集 (qúnjí)
聚 (jù)
聚合 (jùhé)
聚集 (jùjí)
聚首 (jùshǒu) (formal, usually of leaders, important figures)
蒐集 (sōují)
集 (jí) (literary, or in compounds)
集中 (jízhōng)
集合 (jíhé)
麇集 (qúnjí) (literary)
匯／汇 (huì)
匯總／汇总 (huìzǒng)
匯聚／汇聚 (huìjù)
匯集／汇集 (huìjí)
叢集／丛集 (cóngjí)
團聚／团聚 (tuánjù)
委會／委会 (wěihuì) (literary)
彙集／汇集 (huìjí)
徵集／征集 (zhēngjí)

採擷／采撷 (cǎijié) (literary)
採集／采集 (cǎijí)
搜羅／搜罗 (sōuluó)
摟／搂 (lōu)
攏／拢 (lǒng)
攢／攒 (cuán)
收羅／收罗 (shōuluó)
收錄／收录 (shōulù)
會合／会合 (huìhé)
會聚／会聚 (huìjù)
會集／会集 (huìjí)
湊／凑 (còu)
湊集／凑集 (còují)
籌集／筹集 (chóují)
糾合／纠合 (jiūhé) (literary)
糾集／纠集 (jiūjí) (derogatory)
聚攏／聚拢 (jùlǒng)
聚斂／聚敛 (jùliǎn)
聚會／聚会 (jùhuì)
薈萃／荟萃 (huìcuì) (literary)
蝟集／猬集 (wèijí) (literary)
調集／调集 (diàojí)
集會／集会 (jíhuì)
集結／集结 (jíjié)

Adjective

密集

concentrated; crowded together; intensive; dense (of population)
人口密集 ― rénkǒu mìjí ― densely populated

Synonyms

稠密 (chóumì)
繁密 (fánmì)
茂密 (màomì) (of vegetation)

莽莽 (mǎngmǎng) (of vegetation)
濃厚／浓厚 (nónghòu)
濃密／浓密 (nóngmì)

Antonyms

稀疏 (xīshū)

Derived terms

密集化 (mìjíhuà)
密集型 (mìjíxíng)
密集度 (mìjídù)
密集性 (mìjíxìng)

勞動密集／劳动密集 (láodòng mìjí)
技術密集／技术密集 (jìshù mìjí)
資本密集／资本密集 (zīběn mìjí)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
密	集
みつ > みっ Grade: 6	しゅう Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) みっしゅう [mìsshúú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
IPA^(key): [mʲiɕːɯ̟ᵝː]

Noun

密(みっ)集(しゅう) • (misshū) ^{←みつしふ (mitusifu)^?}

crowd, cluster, swarm

Verb

密(みっ)集(しゅう)する • (misshū suru) ^{←みつしふ (mitusifu)^?}suru (stem 密(みっ)集(しゅう)し (misshū shi), past 密(みっ)集(しゅう)した (misshū shita))

to crowd together; to cluster closely

Conjugation

Conjugation of "密集する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	密集し	みっしゅうし	misshū shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	密集し	みっしゅうし	misshū shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	密集する	みっしゅうする	misshū suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	密集する	みっしゅうする	misshū suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	密集すれ	みっしゅうすれ	misshū sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	密集せよ¹ 密集しろ²	みっしゅうせよ¹ みっしゅうしろ²	misshū seyo¹ misshū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	密集される	みっしゅうされる	misshū sareru
Causative	密集させる密集さす	みっしゅうさせるみっしゅうさす	misshū saseru misshū sasu
Potential	密集できる	みっしゅうできる	misshū dekiru
Volitional	密集しよう	みっしゅうしよう	misshū shiyō
Negative	密集しない	みっしゅうしない	misshū shinai
Negative continuative	密集せず	みっしゅうせず	misshū sezu
Formal	密集します	みっしゅうします	misshū shimasu
Perfective	密集した	みっしゅうした	misshū shita
Conjunctive	密集して	みっしゅうして	misshū shite
Hypothetical conditional	密集すれば	みっしゅうすれば	misshū sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.