漱

漱	U+6F31, 漱 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6F31

← 漰
[U+6F30]

CJK Unified Ideographs

漲 →
[U+6F32]

Translingual

Han character

漱 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 水木中人 (EDLO) or X水木中人 (XEDLO), four-corner 3718₂, composition ⿰氵欶)

Derived characters

𧀌

References

KangXi: page 647, character 7

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18171

Dae Jaweon: page 1057, character 5

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1719, character 1

Unihan data for U+6F31

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (束) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
涑	sloː, sloːɡ, *sloɡ
鏉	sloː, sloːɡs, *srus
摗	*sloː
駷	sloːʔ, sloŋʔ
嗽	sloːɡs, sroːɡ, *sloːɡ
瘶	*sloːɡs
欶	sloːɡs, sroːɡ
漱	sloːɡs, srus
捒	sreːɡ, sroɡs, *sroɡs
悚	*sloŋʔ
竦	*sloŋʔ
娕	*sʰroːɡ
梀	sreːɡ, sʰloːɡ, sloːɡ, l̥ʰoɡ
速	*sloːɡ
餗	*sloːɡ
殐	*sloːɡ
遬	*sloːɡ
蔌	*sloːɡ
樕	*sloːɡ
藗	*sloːɡ
誎	*sʰloɡ
束	*hljoɡ

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		漱
alternative forms		潄

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shù, sòu (shu⁴, sou⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄨˋ, ㄙㄡˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sau³, sou³
Jin (Wiktionary): su³
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): sò͘ / sóa / sek

(Teochew, Peng'im): sog⁴ / suag⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shù
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shù
  - Wade–Giles: shu⁴
  - Yale: shù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuh
  - Palladius: шу (šu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: sòu
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄡˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sòu
  - Wade–Giles: sou⁴
  - Yale: sòu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sow
  - Palladius: соу (sou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /soʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sau³, sou³
  - Yale: sau, sou
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sau³, sou³
  - Guangdong Romanization: seo³, sou³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐu̯³³/, /sou̯³³/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: su³
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /su⁴⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sò͘
  - Tâi-lô: sòo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sox
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sɔ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sóa
  - Tâi-lô: suá
  - Phofsit Daibuun: soar
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /sua⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /sua⁵³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sek
  - Tâi-lô: sik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: seg
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /ɕiɪk̚³²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: sog⁴ / suag⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sok / suak
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sok̚²/, /suak̚²/

Middle Chinese: /ʃɨu^H/, /səu^H/

Rime
Character	漱	漱
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	生 (21)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)	侯 (137)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	所佑切	蘇奏切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃɨu^H/	/səu^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃiu^H/	/səu^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃiəu^H/	/səu^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂuw^H/	/səw^H/
Li Rong	/ʃiu^H/	/su^H/
Wang Li	/ʃĭəu^H/	/səu^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʂi̯ə̯u^H/	/sə̯u^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shòu	sòu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sau³	sau³

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[s]rok-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*sloːɡs/, /*srus/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	漱
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	shù
Middle Chinese	‹ srjuw^H ›
Old Chinese	/*[s]rok-s/
English	wash
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	漱	漱
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	11868	11869
Phonetic component	束	束
Rime group	竇	幽
Rime subdivision	0	1
Corresponding MC rime	瘶
Old Chinese	/*sloːɡs/	/*srus/

Definitions

漱

to gargle; to rinse
to wash; to scour

Compounds

枕流漱石
枕石漱流
洗漱 (xǐshù)
漱口 (shùkǒu)
漱口杯 (shùkǒubēi)
漱口水 (shùkǒushuǐ)
漱洗

漱流
漱流枕石
漱玉
漱玉泉
漱盂
漱石

漱石枕流
盥漱 (guànshù)
含漱劑／含漱剂
枕巖漱流／枕岩漱流
漱玉詞／漱玉词
飛漱／飞漱

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		漱
alternative forms		刷

Compare Hokkien 摖 (chhòe, chhè).

Pronunciation

Min Nan (Teochew, Peng'im): ciu³

Min Nan
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ciu³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshiù
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiu²¹³/

Definitions

漱

(Teochew) to brush
(Teochew) brush (tool)

Compounds

漱齒／漱齿

齒漱／齿漱

Japanese

Kanji

漱

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

gargle; wash; rinse

Readings

Go-on: す (su)
Kan-on: そう (sō)
Kun: うがい (ugai, 漱); すすぐ (susugu, 漱ぐ)

Korean

Hanja

漱 • (su) (hangeul 수, revised su, McCune–Reischauer su, Yale swu)

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