炊

炊 U+708A, 炊
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-708A
← 炉
[U+7089]
CJK Unified Ideographs 炋 →
[U+708B]

Translingual

Han character

炊 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 火弓人 (FNO), four-corner 97882, composition ⿰火欠)

References

  • KangXi: page 667, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18904
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1076, character 16
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2192, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+708A

Chinese

trad. 炊
simp. # 炊

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kʰjol) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + abbreviated phonetic 吹 (OC *kʰjol, *kʰjols).

Etymology 1

From 吹 (OC *kʰjol, *kʰjols, “to blow”), as in blowing to get a fire going (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • chhe/chher/chhoe - vernacular;
  • chhui - literary.

Rime
Character 炊
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 昌 (24)
Final (韻) 支 (12)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 昌垂切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕʰiuᴇ/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕʰʷiɛ/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕʰjuɛ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/cʰwiə̆/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕʰiue/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕʰǐwe/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕʰwie̯/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chuī
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ceoi1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 炊
Reading # 1/1
No. 1654
Phonetic
component
吹
Rime
group
歌
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
吹
Old
Chinese
/*kʰjol/

Definitions

炊

  1. to cook
  2. (dialectal Cantonese, Hakka, Min Dong, Min Nan) to steam
  3. related to cooking
    炊具  ―  chuījù  ―  cooking utensil
  4. (Puxian Min, Zhongshan Min) steamer basket
Synonyms

Compounds

Pronunciation


Definitions

炊

  1. † Only used in 炊累.

Japanese

Kanji

炊

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. to cook
  2. cooking (cereals, e.g. rice)

Readings

Korean

Hanja

炊 (eumhun 불 땔 취 (bul ttael chwi))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

炊: Hán Nôm readings: xuy, xúy/xuý

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Nôm: xuy, xúy

References

  • Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
  • Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
  • Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville
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