蒸

蒸 U+84B8, 蒸
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-84B8
← 蒷
[U+84B7]
CJK Unified Ideographs 蒹 →
[U+84B9]

Translingual

Han character

蒸 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 廿弓水火 (TNEF), four-corner 44331, composition ⿱艹烝)

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 1050, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31618
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1511, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3273, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+84B8

Chinese

trad. 蒸
simp. # 蒸
2nd round simp. 炡
alternative forms 烝

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kljɯŋ) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 烝 (OC *kljɯŋ, *kljɯŋs).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 蒸
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 章 (23)
Final (韻) 蒸 (133)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 煑仍切
Baxter tsying
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕɨŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕɨŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕieŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ciŋ/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕiəŋ/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕĭəŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕi̯əŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhēng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zing1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 蒸
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zhēng
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsying ›
Old
Chinese
/*təŋ/
English twigs as firewood

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 蒸
Reading # 1/1
No. 1406
Phonetic
component
丞
Rime
group
蒸
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
蒸
Old
Chinese
/*kljɯŋ/

Definitions

蒸

  1. (literally) to evaporate (transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state)
  2. (cooking) to steam
    蒸餃/蒸饺  ―  zhēngjiǎo  ―  steamed dumplings
  3. (historical) torch made of hemp stalks or bamboo and wood
    蒸燭/蒸烛  ―  zhēngzhú  ―  ancient torch made of hemp stalks or bamboo
  4. (literary) small pieces of firewood
  5. Used in 蒸蒸.
  6. Alternative form of 烝 (zhēng).

Synonyms

See also

Compounds

  • 易牙蒸子
  • 汗蒸 (hànzhēng)
  • 清蒸 (qīngzhēng)
  • 粉蒸
  • 粉蒸肉 (fěnzhēngròu)
  • 蒸庶
  • 蒸散
  • 蒸散作用
  • 蒸暑
  • 蒸民
  • 蒸汽 (zhēngqì)
  • 蒸汽船 (zhēngqìchuán)
  • 蒸蒸
  • 蒸蒸日上 (zhēngzhēngrìshàng)
  • 蒸藜
  • 蒸藜出妻
  • 蒸露
  • 蒸餅/蒸饼 (zhēngbǐng )
  • 蒸餾/蒸馏 (zhēngliú)
  • 蒸餾器/蒸馏器
  • 蒸餾水/蒸馏水 (zhēngliúshuǐ)
  • 蒸餾法/蒸馏法
  • 蒸餾瓶/蒸馏瓶
  • 蒸餾酒/蒸馏酒 (zhēngliújiǔ)
  • 蒸騰/蒸腾 (zhēngténg)
  • 蒸骨驗屍/蒸骨验尸
  • 雲蒸霞蔚/云蒸霞蔚
  • 風興雲蒸/风兴云蒸
  • 風起雲蒸/风起云蒸
  • 風靡雲蒸/风靡云蒸
  • 飽和蒸汽/饱和蒸汽
  • 餅蒸/饼蒸
  • 骨蒸癆/骨蒸痨
  • 鬱蒸/郁蒸

Japanese

Kanji

蒸

(grade 6 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. steam; vapor
  2. steamy; sultry
  3. numerous; various, varied

Readings

Korean

Hanja

蒸 (eumhun 찔 증 (jjil jeung))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 蒸發 (증발, jeungbal)
  • 蒸氣 (증기, jeunggi)
  • 蒸溜 (증류, jeungryu)
  • 蒸散 (증산, jeungsan)

Vietnamese

Han character

蒸: Hán Nôm readings: chưng, chừng

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

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