糸

See also: 系, 丝, and 絲
糸 U+7CF8, 糸
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7CF8
← 糷
[U+7CF7]
CJK Unified Ideographs 糹 →
[U+7CF9]
⽷ U+2F77, ⽷
KANGXI RADICAL SILK
← ⽶
[U+2F76]
Kangxi Radicals ⽸ →
[U+2F78]

Translingual

Traditional 絲
Shinjitai 糸
Simplified 丝
Japanese 糸
Simplified 糸
Traditional 糸
Stroke order
6 strokes
Stroke order
Stroke order
(alternative)

Alternative forms

  • 糹(纟) (When used as a left radical component in Chinese)

Han character

糸 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+0, 6 strokes, cangjie input 女戈火 (VIF), four-corner 22903, composition ⿱幺小)

  1. Kangxi radical #120, ⽷.
  2. Shuōwén Jiězì radical №467

Derived characters

  • Appendix:Chinese radical/糸
  • 𫩹, 𡋔, 𭓂, 𢏛, 𢬡, 𣴍, 𭮑, 𫋼, 𦕱, 𫊺, 𧧈, 𮚄, 銯, 𮮷, 𡀚, 𨗰, 𧪬, 𣞿, 𨘺
  • 𠛩, 𠬹, 𡱏, 䒺, 𣑇, 𥥮, 萦, 𫳲, 𦦆, 𮫅, 㬧, 辮, 𦹴, 乿, 𢾰, 𣪺, 顈, 颣(纇), 䘗, 彝, 彞

References

  • KangXi: page 915, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27221
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1341, character 36
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3361, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+7CF8

Usage notes

When used as a radical component on the left, Japanese Kanji and Korean Hanja use a compressed form of 糸 (with 小 on the bottom, but the centre 亅 stroke in 小 is written as 丨 without the bottom hook), which is also the historical form found in the Kangxi dictionary. In traditional Chinese and Vietnamese Nom, the standard written form of the radical is 糹 (with three dots on the bottom), while in simplified Chinese the radical is written 纟 (with a 一 line below 幺 that slants upwards).

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 糸
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Bronze inscriptions Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Ancient script Small seal script

Pictogram (象形) : a skein of silk.

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.
糸
alternative forms 𢆯

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 糸
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 明 (4)
Final (韻) 青 (127)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 莫狄切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/mek̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/mek̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/mɛk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/mɛjk̚/
Li
Rong
/mek̚/
Wang
Li
/miek̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/miek̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
mì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
mik6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 糸
Reading # 1/1
No. 9024
Phonetic
component
糸
Rime
group
錫
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
覓
Old
Chinese
/*meːɡ/

Definitions

糸

  1. † thin silk
  2. † A length unit, equal to the width of five parallel threads of silk.

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 糸 – see 絲 (“silk; items made from woven silk; etc.”).
(This character, 糸, is a variant form of 絲.)

Japanese

Shinjitai

糸

Kyūjitai

絲

Kanji

糸

(grade 1 “Kyōiku” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 絲)

Readings

As unsimplified kanji 糸:

  • Go-on: みゃく (myaku)
  • Kan-on: べき (beki)

As shinjitai kanji of 絲:

Etymology

Kanji in this term
糸
いと
Grade: 1
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
絲 (kyūjitai)

From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *ito. Cognate with Kunigami 糸 (ひちゅー, hichū).

Noun

糸(いと) • (ito) 

  1. thread

Coordinate terms

Korean

Hanja

糸 (eumhun 가는 실 멱 (ganeun sil myeok))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Okinawan

Kanji

糸

(grade 1 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings

  • Kun: いーちゅー (īchū, 糸)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
糸
いーちゅー
Grade: 1
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
絲 (kyūjitai)

Cognate with mainland Japanese 糸 (ito).

Noun

糸 (hiragana いーちゅー, rōmaji īchū)

  1. thread

Vietnamese

Han character

糸: Hán Nôm readings: mịch

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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