絳

See also: 绛

絳	U+7D73, 絳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7D73

← 絲
[U+7D72]

CJK Unified Ideographs

絴 →
[U+7D74]

Translingual

Han character

絳 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 女火竹水手 (VFHEQ), four-corner 2795₄, composition ⿰糹夅)

crimson, a kind of deep red
river in Shanxi province

References

KangXi: page 924, character 4

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27449

Dae Jaweon: page 1359, character 2

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3395, character 8

Unihan data for U+7D73

Chinese

trad.		絳
simp.		绛

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (夅) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
贛	kluːmʔ, kluːms, kromʔ, kloːms
灨	kluːmʔ, kluːms
竷	*kʰluːms
戇	kr'oːms, qʰloːms
洚	kruːŋs, ɡruːŋ, ɡloːŋ, ɡluːŋ
降	kruːŋs, ɡruːŋ
絳	*kruːŋs
栙	*ɡruːŋ
夅	*ɡruːŋ
跭	*ɡruːŋ
隆	*ɡ·ruːŋ
癃	*ɡ·ruːŋ
窿	*ɡ·ruːŋ
霳	*ɡ·ruːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kruːŋs) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 夅 (OC *ɡruːŋ)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiàng (jiang⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄤˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gong³
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): kàng / kòng

(Teochew, Peng'im): gang³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄤˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiàng
  - Wade–Giles: chiang⁴
  - Yale: jyàng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jianq
  - Palladius: цзян (czjan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕjɑŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gong³
  - Yale: gong
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gong³
  - Guangdong Romanization: gong³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɔːŋ³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kàng / kòng
  - Tâi-lô: kàng / kòng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kaxng, koxng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kaŋ²¹/, /kɔŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kaŋ⁴¹/, /kɔŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kaŋ²¹/, /kɔŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kaŋ¹¹/, /kɔŋ¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kaŋ²¹/, /kɔŋ²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: gang³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kàng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaŋ²¹³/

Middle Chinese: /kˠʌŋ^H/

Rime
Character	絳
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	江 (9)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	古巷切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠʌŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/kᵚɔŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/kɔŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kaɨwŋ^H/
Li Rong	/kɔŋ^H/
Wang Li	/kɔŋ^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/kɔŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiàng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gong³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kruːŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	絳
Reading #	1/1
No.	6280
Phonetic component	夅
Rime group	終
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	絳
Old Chinese	/*kruːŋs/

Definitions

絳

crimson (a kind of deep red)

Compounds

新絳／新绛 (Xīnjiàng)
絳州／绛州 (Jiàngzhōu)

絳帳／绛帐 (Jiàngzhàng)
絳帳／绛帐 (Jiàngzhàng)

絳河／绛河 (jiànghé)
絳脣／绛唇 (jiàngchún)

Japanese

Kanji

絳

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): こう (kō)

Kun: あか (aka)

Korean

Hanja

絳 • (gang) (hangeul 강, revised gang, McCune–Reischauer kang, Yale kang)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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