| agree | marquis | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (翕侯) | 翕 | 侯 | |
| simp. #(翕侯) | 翕 | 侯 | |
| alternative forms | 翖侯 | ||
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 翕 | 侯 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 侵 (142) | 侯 (137) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | I |
| Fanqie | 許及切 | 戸鉤切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/hˠiɪp̚/ | /ɦəu/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/hᵚip̚/ | /ɦəu/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/xiep̚/ | /ɣəu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/hjip̚/ | /ɦəw/ |
| Li Rong |
/xjəp̚/ | /ɣu/ |
| Wang Li |
/xĭĕp̚/ | /ɣəu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/xi̯əp̚/ | /ɣə̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xi | hóu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
hap1 | hau4 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 翕 | 翕 | 侯 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
xì | xì | hóu |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ xip › | ‹ xip › | ‹ huw › |
| Old Chinese |
/*qʰ(r)[ə]p/ | /*qʰ(r)[ə]p/ | /*[ɡ]ˁ(r)o/ |
| English | united, harmonious | draw in; inhale | feudal lord |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 翕 | 侯 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 5004 | 5139 |
| Phonetic component |
合 | 侯 |
| Rime group |
緝 | 侯 |
| Rime subdivision |
3 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
吸 | |
| Old Chinese |
/*qʰrub/ | /*ɡoː/ |
| Notes | 矦隸變 | |