苡

苡	U+82E1, 苡 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-82E1

← 苠
[U+82E0]

CJK Unified Ideographs

苢 →
[U+82E2]

Translingual

Han character

苡 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 廿女戈人 (TVIO), four-corner 4418₀, composition ⿱艹以)

References

KangXi: page 1023, character 8

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30792

Dae Jaweon: page 1482, character 7

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3185, character 9

Unihan data for U+82E1

Chinese

trad.		苡
simp. ^#		苡
alternative forms		苢

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (以) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
似	*ljɯʔ
姒	*ljɯʔ
耜	*ljɯʔ
佀	*ljɯʔ
以	*lɯʔ
苡	*lɯʔ
苢	*lɯʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǐ (yi³)

(Zhuyin): ㄧˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ji⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄧˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yǐ
  - Wade–Giles: i³
  - Yale: yǐ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yii
  - Palladius: и (i)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ji⁵
  - Yale: yíh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ji⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: yi⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiː¹³/

Middle Chinese: /jɨ^X/

Rime
Character	苡
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	之 (19)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	羊己切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jɨ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/jɨ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ie^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jɨ^X/
Li Rong	/iə^X/
Wang Li	/jĭə^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/i^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yǐ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ji⁵

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*ləʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*lɯʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	苡
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yǐ
Middle Chinese	‹ yi^X ›
Old Chinese	/*ləʔ/
English	Plantago
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	苡
Reading #	1/1
No.	14930
Phonetic component	以
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	以
Old Chinese	/*lɯʔ/
Notes	說文作苢

Definitions

苡

Job's tears
Used in 芣苡 (fúyǐ, “plantain”).

Compounds

芣苡 (fúyǐ)
苡仁
苡米

薏苡 (yìyǐ)
薏苡仁 (yìyǐrén)

薏苡明珠
薏苡之謗／薏苡之谤

Japanese

Kanji

苡

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: い (i)
Kan-on: い (i)
Kun: くさ (kusa, 苡)

Korean

Hanja

苡 • (i) (hangeul 이, revised i, McCune–Reischauer i, Yale i)

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Vietnamese

Han character

苡: Hán Nôm readings: dĩ

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