跏

跏	U+8DCF, 跏 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8DCF

← 跎
[U+8DCE]

CJK Unified Ideographs

跐 →
[U+8DD0]

Translingual

Han character

跏 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 口一大尸口 (RMKSR), four-corner 6610₀, composition ⿰𧾷加)

References

KangXi: page 1223, character 20
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37457
Dae Jaweon: page 1695, character 8
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3699, character 3
Unihan data for U+8DCF

Chinese

simp. and trad.		跏

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (加) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
妿	kaːl, qaːl
賀	*ɡaːls
迦	ka, kal, *kraːl
茄	ɡa, ɡal, *kraːl
伽	ɡa, ɡal
枷	ɡa, ɡal, *kraːl
嘉	*kraːl
加	*kraːl
笳	*kraːl
痂	*kraːl
袈	*kraːl
跏	*kraːl
珈	*kraːl
鴐	*kraːl
架	*kraːls
駕	*kraːls
瘸	*ɡʷal

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kraːl) : semantic 足 (“foot”) + phonetic 加 (OC *kraːl).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiā (jia¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gaa¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiā
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jia
  - Wade–Giles: chia¹
  - Yale: jyā
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jia
  - Palladius: цзя (czja)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕjä⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gaa¹
  - Yale: gā
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaa¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ga¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaː⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /kˠa/

Rime
Character	跏
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	麻 (98)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	古牙切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠa/
Pan Wuyun	/kᵚa/
Shao Rongfen	/ka/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kaɨ/
Li Rong	/ka/
Wang Li	/ka/
Bernard Karlgren	/ka/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiā
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gaa¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kraːl/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	跏
Reading #	1/1
No.	5879
Phonetic component	加
Rime group	歌
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	嘉
Old Chinese	/*kraːl/
Notes	加趺分化字

Definitions

跏

Used in 跏趺 (jiāfū).
^† to walk with feet pointing inwards

Compounds

全跏趺坐
趺跏
跏坐

跏婆
跏子
跏趺 (jiāfū)

結跏／结跏
結跏趺坐／结跏趺坐 (jiéjiā fūzuò)

Japanese

Kanji

跏

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): か (ka)

Korean

Hanja

跏 • (ga) (hangeul 가, revised ga, McCune–Reischauer ka, Yale ka)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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