釁

See also: 衅
釁 U+91C1, 釁
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-91C1
← 釀
[U+91C0] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 釂 →
[U+91C2]

Translingual

Han character

釁 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+18, 25 strokes, cangjie input 竹月一金竹 (HBMCH), four-corner 77227, composition ⿳⿴𦥑同冖⿱酉分 (GKV))

Derived characters

References
  • KangXi: page 1289, character 27
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40103
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1789, character 35
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 363, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+91C1

Chinese
trad. 釁
simp. 衅
alternative forms 衅
舋

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (釁) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
釁 *hmrɯns
舋 *hmrɯns
亹 *mɯlʔ, *mɯːn
斖 *mɯlʔ
虋 *mɯːn
璺 *mɯns

Pronunciation

Note:
  • hiêng3 - Chaozhou;
  • hiang3 - Shantou.
  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 釁
Mandarin Beijing /ɕin⁵¹/
Harbin /ɕin⁵³/
Tianjin /ɕin⁵³/
Jinan /ɕiẽ²¹³/ 舊
/ɕiẽ²¹/ 新
Qingdao /ɕiə̃⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ɕin²⁴/
Xi'an /ɕiẽ⁴⁴/
Xining /ɕiə̃⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /ɕiŋ¹³/
Lanzhou /ɕĩn¹³/
Ürümqi /ɕiŋ²¹³/
Wuhan /ɕin³⁵/
Chengdu /ɕin¹³/
Guiyang /ɕin²¹³/
Kunming /ɕĩ²¹²/
Nanjing /ɕin⁴⁴/
Hefei /ɕin⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /ɕiəŋ⁴⁵/
Pingyao /ɕiŋ³⁵/
Hohhot /ɕĩŋ⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /ɕiŋ³⁵/
Suzhou /ɕin⁵¹³/
Hangzhou /ɕin⁴⁴⁵/
Wenzhou /ɕaŋ⁴²/
Hui Shexian /ɕiʌ̃³²⁴/
Tunxi
Xiang Changsha /ɕin⁵⁵/
Xiangtan /ɕin⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian
Taoyuan /lun⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /jɐn²²/
Nanning /jɐn²²/
Hong Kong /jɐn²²/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /hun²¹/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /høyŋ²¹²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /xeiŋ⁴⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /hiaŋ²¹³/
Haikou (Min Nan) /hin³⁵/
Rime
Character 釁
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 曉 (32)
Final (韻) 眞 (44)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 許覲切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /hˠiɪnH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /hᵚinH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /xienH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /hjinH/
Li
Rong		 /xjĕnH/
Wang
Li		 /xǐĕnH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /xi̯ĕnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 xìn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 han3
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 釁
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 xìn
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ xinH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*m̥rər-s/
English smear with blood

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 釁
Reading # 1/1
No. 13851
Phonetic
component		 釁
Rime
group		 文
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 衅
Old
Chinese		 /*hmrɯns/
Notes 同釁說文分亦聲

Definitions

釁

  1. (historical) blood rite, in which the blood of a sacrifice is smeared upon an object
    1. (archaic) to smear (with blood)
  2. (archaic) crack; rift
  3. dispute; quarrel; feud
  4. a surname

Compounds
Derived terms from 釁

Japanese

Kanji
釁

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. to smear with blood

Readings
  • On (unclassified): きん (kin)
  • Kun: ちぬる (chinuru); ひま (hima); すき (suki)

Korean

Hanja

釁 • (heun) (hangeul 흔, revised heun, McCune–Reischauer hŭn, Yale hun)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

釁: Hán Nôm readings: hấn, hắn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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