See also:
U+511F, 償
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-511F

[U+511E]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5120]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 9, +15, 17 strokes, cangjie input 人火月金 (OFBC), four-corner 29286, composition )

References

  • KangXi: page 120, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1245
  • Dae Jaweon: page 254, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 234, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+511F

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character



References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) : semantic + phonetic (OC *hjaŋʔ).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • siông/siâng - literary;
  • sióng - vernacular (俗).
    • (Teochew)
      • Peng'im: sion5 / siên5 / tang2
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siôⁿ / siêⁿ / tháng
      • Sinological IPA (key): /sĩõ⁵⁵/, /sĩẽ⁵⁵/, /tʰaŋ⁵²/
Note:
  • sion5/siên5 - vernacular (siên5 - Chaozhou);
  • tang2 - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (25) (25)
Final () (105) (105)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter dzyang dzyangH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡ʑɨɐŋ/ /d͡ʑɨɐŋH/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡ʑiɐŋ/ /d͡ʑiɐŋH/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡ʑiɑŋ/ /d͡ʑiɑŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡ʑɨaŋ/ /d͡ʑɨaŋH/
Li
Rong
/ʑiaŋ/ /ʑiaŋH/
Wang
Li
/ʑĭaŋ/ /ʑĭaŋH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʑi̯aŋ/ /ʑi̯aŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
cháng shàng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
soeng4 soeng6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 11160 11162
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*djaŋ/ /*djaŋs/
Notes

Definitions

  1. (literary, or in compounds) to repay; to recompense
  2. (literary, or in compounds) restitution; compensation
  3. (literary, or in compounds, of a wish) to be fulfilled

Synonyms

Compounds

  • 一償宿願一偿宿愿
  • 代償代偿 (dàicháng)
  • 以血償血以血偿血
  • 保險賠償保险赔偿
  • 償付偿付 (chángfù)
  • 償債偿债 (chángzhài)
  • 償命偿命 (chángmìng)
  • 償得夙願偿得夙愿
  • 償補偿补
  • 償責偿责
  • 償還偿还 (chánghuán)
  • 償願偿愿
  • 取償取偿
  • 國家賠償国家赔偿
  • 清償清偿 (qīngcháng)
  • 無償无偿 (wúcháng)
  • 無償契約无偿契约
  • 補償补偿 (bǔcháng)
  • 補償作用补偿作用
  • 補償支付补偿支付
  • 補償教育补偿教育
  • 補償財政补偿财政
  • 補償費补偿费
  • 賠償赔偿 (péicháng)
  • 賠償醫學赔偿医学
  • 酬償酬偿
  • 難償所願难偿所愿

Japanese

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. reparation

Readings

Korean

Hanja

(eum (sang))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: thường

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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