吝
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Translingual
Han character
吝 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 卜大口 (YKR), four-corner 00604, composition ⿱文口)
References
- KangXi: page 177, character 13
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3327
- Dae Jaweon: page 394, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 594, character 4
- Unihan data for U+541D
- Unihan data for U+F9ED
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
吝 | |
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alternative forms |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 吝 | ||||
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Shang | Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Etymology
Compare Tibetan སྲི (sri, “to be thrifty”), Proto-Central-Chin *ren (“to economize; frugal”) (whence Mizo ren) (Geilich, 1994).
Pronunciation
Definitions
吝
- stingy; miserly; parsimonious; niggardly
- 子曰:「如有周公之才之美,使驕且吝,其餘不足觀也已。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Zǐ yuē: “Rú yǒu zhōugōng zhī cái zhī měi, shǐ jiāo qiě lìn, qíyú bùzú guān yě yǐ.” [Pinyin]
- The Master said, "Though a man have abilities as admirable as those of the duke of Zhou, yet if he be proud and niggardly, those other things are really not worth being looked at."
子曰:“如有周公之才之美,使骄且吝,其余不足观也已。” [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- (literary) to regret; to resent
- 九三,咸其股,執其隨,往吝。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: I Ching, 11th – 8th century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Jiǔ sān, xián qí gǔ, zhí qí suí, wǎng lìn. [Pinyin]
- The third NINE, undivided, shows one moving his thighs, and keeping close hold of those whom he follows. Going forward (in this way) will cause regret.
九三,咸其股,执其随,往吝。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
- a surname
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 吝嗇 (“stingy; miserly”) [map]
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
吝 (eum 린 (rin))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
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