物
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Translingual
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Han character
物 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 竹手心竹竹 (HQPHH), four-corner 27520, composition ⿰牜勿)
References
- KangXi: page 699, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19959
- Dae Jaweon: page 1111, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1805, character 3
- Unihan data for U+7269
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
物 |
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Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 物 | |||
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Shang | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Characters in the same phonetic series (勿) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *mɯd) : semantic 牛 + phonetic 勿 (OC *mɯd).
Etymology
Compare Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(m/b)rəw (“grain; seed; lineage”) (STEDT), whence Tibetan འབྲུ ('bru, “seed; grain”), Jingpho amyu (ə myú, “kind; sort”), Burmese မျိုး (myui:, “seed”).
Pronunciation
Definitions
物
Synonyms
- (to do):
Compounds
Derived terms from 物
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Japanese
Readings
Compounds
Compounds
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term |
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物 |
もの Grade: 3 |
kun’yomi |
⟨mo2no2⟩ → ⟨mono2⟩ → /mono/
From Old Japanese. Attested in the Kojiki. Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *mənə.
Alternative forms
- (informal) 物 (mon)
Pronunciation
Noun
物 • (mono)
See also
- 事 (koto, “thing”, abstract, intangible)
Suffix
物 • (-mono)
Prefix
物 • (mono-)
- (non-productive, with adjectives) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Etymology 2
/mono/ → /mon/
Shift from mono above.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mõ̞ɴ]
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 物 (MC mɨut̚).
Historical Readings | ||
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Dongguk Jeongun Reading | ||
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 | 무ᇙ〮 (Yale: mwúlq) | |
Middle Korean | ||
Text | Eumhun | |
Gloss (hun) | Reading | |
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527 | 갓 (Yale: kàs) | 믈〮 (Yale: múl) |
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [muɭ]
- Phonetic hangul: [물]
Compounds
Compounds
- 건물 (建物, geonmul)
- 고물 (古物, gomul)
- 곡물 (穀物, gongmul)
- 광물 (鑛物, gwangmul)
- 괴물 (怪物, goemul)
- 뇌물 (賂物, noemul)
- 대물 (對物, daemul)
- 동물 (動物, dongmul)
- 보물 (寶物, bomul)
- 사물 (事物, samul)
- 생물 (生物, saengmul)
- 선물 (膳物, seonmul)
- 속물 (俗物, songmul)
- 식물 (植物, singmul)
- 오물 (汚物, omul)
- 유물 (遺物, yumul)
- 인물 (人物, inmul)
- 장물 (贓物, jangmul)
- 제물 (祭物, jemul)
- 주물 (鑄物, jumul)
- 물가 (物價, mulga)
- 물건 (物件, mulgeon)
- 물리 (物理, mulli)
- 물질 (物質, muljil)
Kunigami
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /munuː/
Miyako
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /munu/
Okinawan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /munu/, /muŋ/
Vietnamese
Yaeyama
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /munu/
Yonaguni
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /munu/
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