See also:
U+752B, 甫
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-752B

[U+752A]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+752C]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 101, +2, 7 strokes, cangjie input 戈十月 (IJB), four-corner 53227)

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 756, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21706
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1166, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 20, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+752B

Chinese

Glyph origin

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.

Probably cognate with (OC *paʔ, “father”) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (1)
Final () (24)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pɨoX/
Pan
Wuyun
/pioX/
Shao
Rongfen
/pioX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/puə̆X/
Li
Rong
/pioX/
Wang
Li
/pĭuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pi̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fu2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 3448
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*paʔ/
Notes

Definitions

  1. (literary, honorific) A term of address for a man, usually as a suffix placed after a man's courtesy name.
  2. (honorific) courtesy name of a man
       tái   your courtesy name (honorific)
  3. a surname

Compounds

  • 章甫縫掖章甫缝掖
  • 章甫薦履章甫荐履
  • 臺甫台甫 (táifǔ)

Descendants

  • Bouyei: bux
  • Proto-Southwestern Tai: *pʰuːꟲ (person)
  • Zhuang: boux

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.

Sino-Tibetan. Cognate with (OC *paŋ, “just now”) (Pulleybank, 1962). Also compare Tibeto-Burman words for “to begin”: Proto-Kuki-Chin *pran, Jingpho hpang, Phom baŋ⁵⁵, Bahing preŋ.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (1)
Final () (24)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pɨoX/
Pan
Wuyun
/pioX/
Shao
Rongfen
/pioX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/puə̆X/
Li
Rong
/pioX/
Wang
Li
/pĭuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pi̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fu2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ pjuX ›
Old
Chinese
/*p(r)aʔ/
English begin

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 3448
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*paʔ/
Notes

Definitions

  1. to begin
  2. (literary) just; just now

Compounds

  • 不甫能
  • 不甫能勾
  • 甫竁
  • 甫能
  • 甫爾甫尔
  • 甫當甫当

Etymology 3

simp. and trad.

Sino-Tibetan. Endoactive of a root *PA(ʔ) (Schuessler, 2007). Cognate with (OC *paːs, “to spread; to display; to announce”), (OC *paːɡ, “wide”), (OC *pʰaːʔ, “vast; wide”), (OC *pʰa, “to lay out; to apply”), (OC *pʰa, *pʰaː, “to spread”) (Schuessler, 2007). Also compare Proto-Kuki-Chin *phaʔ (to spread; to stretch).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (1)
Final () (24)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pɨoX/
Pan
Wuyun
/pioX/
Shao
Rongfen
/pioX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/puə̆X/
Li
Rong
/pioX/
Wang
Li
/pĭuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pi̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fu2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ pjuX ›
Old
Chinese
/*praʔ/
English great

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 3448
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*paʔ/
Notes

Definitions

  1. great

Compounds

  • 甫甫
  • 甫田

Etymology 4

simp. and trad.

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. Alternative form of ().

Compounds

  • 甫田

Etymology 5

simp. and trad.

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. Used in place names.

Compounds

  • 十八甫
  • 甫里
  • 甫里先生

Etymology 6

simp. and trad.

Pronunciation

Definitions

  1. (Cantonese) Alternative form of (“ten Chinese miles”).

Etymology 7

simp. and trad.
alternative forms

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (Teochew) to fuck; to have sexual intercourse with
Synonyms

References

Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. for the first time; not until

Readings

Proper noun

(はじめ) (Hajime) 

  1. a male given name

Korean

Hanja

(bo) (hangeul , revised bo, McCuneReischauer po, Yale po)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: phủ, bo, , bố

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Zhuang

Classifier

  1. Sawndip form of boux
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.