贄

See also: 贽

贄	U+8D04, 贄 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8D04

← 贃
[U+8D03]

CJK Unified Ideographs

贅 →
[U+8D05]

Translingual

Han character

贄 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 土戈月山金 (GIBUC), four-corner 4580₆, composition ⿱執貝)

gift (presented to a senior at one’s first visit)

References

KangXi: page 1211, character 46

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36907

Dae Jaweon: page 1678, character 1

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3656, character 7

Unihan data for U+8D04

Chinese

trad.		贄
simp.		贽

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (執) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
騺	*tibs
摯	*tjibs
贄	*tjibs
鷙	*tjibs
墊	tiːms, diːb
慹	tjeb, ndiːb, sdib, tjib
謺	*tjeb
褺	*diːb
蓻	*stib
縶	*tib
漐	*tʰib
蟄	*dib
執	*tjib
瓡	*tjib

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *tjibs) : phonetic 執 (OC *tjib) + semantic 貝 (“valuable”)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhì (zhi⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄓˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhì
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhìh
  - Wade–Giles: chih⁴
  - Yale: jr̀
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyh
  - Palladius: чжи (čži)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi³
  - Yale: ji
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi³
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː³³/

Middle Chinese: /t͡ɕiɪ^H/

Rime
Character	贄
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	脂 (15)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	脂利切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕiɪ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕjɪ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ci^H/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕi^H/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕi^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zi³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tjibs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	贄
Reading #	1/1
No.	17277
Phonetic component	執
Rime group	位
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	至
Old Chinese	/*tjibs/

Definitions

贄

gift (present typically carried by the visitor for ceremonious occasions)

Compounds

執贄／执贽
贄敬／贽敬

贄見／贽见 (zhìjiàn)

贄見禮／贽见礼

Japanese

Kanji

贄

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

On (unclassified): し (shi)
Kun: にえ (nie, 贄)^{←にへ (nife, 贄, historical)}

Compounds

Compounds with 贄

生贄(いけにえ) (ikenie)
稲贄(いなべ) (inabe)
大贄(おおにえ) (ōnie)
贄幣(しへい) (shihei)
贄海神事(にえうみのしんじ) (nieumi no shinji)
贄川(にえかわ) (niekawa)
贄狩(にえがり) (niegari)
贄使(にえづかい) (niezukai)
贄殿(にえどの) (niedono)
贄人(にえびと) (niebito)
贄湾(にえわん) (niewan)
早贄(はやにえ) (hayanie)
速贄(はやにえ) (hayanie)

Names

Names with 贄

李贄(りし) (rishi)
陸贄(りくし) (rikushi)

Noun

贄(にえ) • (nie) ^{←にへ (nife)^?}

an offering to the gods
a gift
a sacrifice

Alternative forms

牲

Korean

Hanja

贄 • (ji) (hangeul 지, revised ji, McCune–Reischauer chi, Yale ci)

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Vietnamese

Han character

贄: Hán Nôm readings: chí

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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