限制

Chinese

		limit; bound	system; to make; to manufacture system; to make; to manufacture; to control; to regulate
simp. and trad. (限制)		限	制
anagram		制限

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiànzhì

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄓˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): haan⁶ zai³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): han-chṳ
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): hān-chè / hǎn-chè / ān-chì

(Teochew, Peng'im): hang⁶ zi³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiànzhì
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄓˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siànjhìh
  - Wade–Giles: hsien⁴-chih⁴
  - Yale: syàn-jr̀
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiannjyh
  - Palladius: сяньчжи (sjanʹčži)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    縣志／县志
    限制
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: haan⁶ zai³
  - Yale: haahn jai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haan⁶ dzai³
  - Guangdong Romanization: han⁶ zei³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /haːn²² t͡sɐi̯³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: han-chṳ
  - Hakka Romanization System: han zii
  - Hagfa Pinyim: han⁴ zi⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /han⁵⁵ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hān-chè
  - Tâi-lô: hān-tsè
  - Phofsit Daibuun: haxnzex
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /han³³⁻²¹ t͡se²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /han³³⁻¹¹ t͡se¹¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /han²²⁻²¹ t͡se²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hǎn-chè
  - Tâi-lô: hǎn-tsè
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /han²² t͡se⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ān-chì
  - Tâi-lô: ān-tsì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: axncix
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /an²²⁻²¹ t͡ɕi²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: hang⁶ zi³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hăng tsì
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /haŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡si²¹³/

Verb

限制

to limit; to impose restrictions; to confine; to restrict
限制重量 ― xiànzhì zhòngliàng ― maximum weight

Synonyms

edit

Synonyms of 限制

主宰 (zhǔzǎi)
克制 (kèzhì)
克治 (kèzhì) (literary)
君 (jūn) (literary)
局限 (júxiàn)
左右 (zuǒyòu)
把 (bǎ)
把持 (bǎchí)
把控 (bǎkòng)
抑制 (yìzhì)
抵制 (dǐzhì)
拘束 (jūshù)
按 (àn)
按捺 (ànnà) (usually in the negative)
掌控 (zhǎngkòng)
掌握 (zhǎngwò)
控 (kòng) (literary, or in compounds)
控制 (kòngzhì)
提控 (tíkòng) (literary)
操控 (cāokòng)
支配 (zhīpèi)
束 (shù) (literary, or in compounds)
柄 (bǐng) (literary, or in compounds)
框 (kuàng)
管制 (guǎnzhì)

管束 (guǎnshù)
裁 (cái) (literary, or in compounds)
遏抑 (èyì) (literary)
限 (xiàn)
限乏 (Xiamen Hokkien)
主張／主张 (zhǔzhāng) (archaic)
制約／制约 (zhìyuē)
執掌／执掌 (zhízhǎng)
壓制／压制 (yāzhì)
撙節／撙节 (zǔnjié)
撥弄／拨弄 (bōnòng)
操縱／操纵 (cāozòng)
擺佈／摆布 (bǎibù)
擺治／摆治 (bǎizhì) (regional)
收斂／收敛 (shōuliǎn)
束縛／束缚 (shùfù)
禁錮／禁锢 (jìngù) (figurative)
積壓／积压 (jīyā) (figurative)
節制／节制 (jiézhì)
約束／约束 (yuēshù)
統御／统御 (tǒngyù) (literary)
統治／统治 (tǒngzhì)
羈束／羁束 (jīshù) (literary)
鎮／镇 (zhèn)
駕馭／驾驭 (jiàyù) (figurative)

Noun

限制

limit; restriction

Synonyms

edit

界限 (jièxiàn) (figurative)
限 (xiàn) (formal, or in compounds)
限度 (xiàndù)

雷池 (léichí) (figurative)
底線／底线 (dǐxiàn) (figurative)
節限／节限 (jiéxiàn) (literary)

Derived terms

限制令 (xiànzhìlìng)
限制酶

無限制／无限制 (wúxiànzhì)
競業限制／竞业限制 (jìngyè xiànzhì)

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