黜

黜 U+9EDC, 黜
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9EDC
← 黛
[U+9EDB] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 黝 →
[U+9EDD]

Translingual

Han character

黜 (Kangxi radical 203, 黑+5, 17 strokes, cangjie input 田火山山 (WFUU), four-corner 62372, composition ⿰黑出)

References
  • KangXi: page 1519, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48076
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2053, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4747, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+9EDC

Chinese
trad. 黜
simp. # 黜

Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 黜
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (出) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
聉 *r̥ʰuːlʔ, *ŋrɯd, *ʔr'uːd, *ŋruːd
贅 *kljods
祟 *sqʰluds
出 *kʰljuds, *kʰljud
茁 *ʔl'ɯd, *skruːd, *skrod, *skrud
欪 *qʰlɯd, *l̥ʰud
貀 *ŋr'uːd
袦 *ŋr'oːd
咄 *ʔl'oːd, *ʔl'uːd
柮 *sɡloːd, *ʔl'uːd
拙 *kljod
炪 *kljod, *l̥ʰud
掘 *ɡlod, *ɡlud
鈯 *l'uːd
啒 *kluːd, *qʰluːd
淈 *kluːd, *ɡluːd
窟 *kʰluːd
泏 *kʰluːd, *ʔl'ud
堀 *kʰluːd, *ɡlud
胐 *kʰluːd
窋 *ʔl'ud
絀 *ʔl'ud
黜 *l̥ʰud
屈 *klud, *kʰlud
趉 *klud
鶌 *klud
詘 *kʰlud
倔 *ɡlud
崛 *ɡlud, *ŋɡlud

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l̥ʰud) : semantic 黑 (“black”) + phonetic 出 (OC *kʰljuds, *kʰljud).

Etymology

From 出 (to come out) with a causative *-r- infix (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 黜
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 徹 (10)
Final (韻) 諄 (52)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 丑律切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʈʰiuɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʈʰʷit̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȶʰjuet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʈʰwit̚/
Li
Rong		 /ȶʰiuĕt̚/
Wang
Li		 /ȶʰĭuĕt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȶʰi̯uĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 chu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 ceot1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 黜
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 chù
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ trhwit ›
Old
Chinese		 /*t.kʰ<r>ut/
English expel

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 黜
Reading # 1/1
No. 1574
Phonetic
component		 出
Rime
group		 物
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 黜
Old
Chinese		 /*l̥ʰud/

Definitions

黜

  1. (literary) dismiss
  2. to demote; to downgrade
  3. to discard; to reject
  4. to abolish

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji
黜

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • Go-on: ちゅち (chuchi)
  • Kan-on: ちゅつ (chutsu)
  • Kun: しりぞける (shirizokeru, 黜ける)

Korean

Hanja

黜 • (chul) (hangeul 출, revised chul, McCune–Reischauer ch'ul, Yale chwul)

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Vietnamese

Han character

黜: Hán Nôm readings: truất, trụt, truột

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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