ari

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ari"

Albanian

Një ari

Etymology

Back-formation from plural arinj, inherited plural of Old Albanian ar 'bear', shortening of *arth, where -th was mistaken for a diminutive suffix, from Proto-Albanian *artsa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.[1] In clusters of two stops (here: tḱ), the first element (here: t) was regularly lost in Proto-Albanian.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈɾi/

Noun

ari m (indefinite plural arinj, definite singular ariu, definite plural arinjtë)

  1. bear

Declension

Derived terms

References

  1. Vladimir Orel, Albanian Etymological Dictionary, s.v. "ari" (Leiden: Brill, 1998), 8-9.

Balinese

Romanization

ari

  1. Romanization of ᬳᬭᬶ
  2. Romanization of ᬅᬭᬶ

Borôro

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaːɾii̥/

Noun

ari

  1. moon

Catalan

Pronunciation

Adjective

ari (feminine ària, masculine plural aris, feminine plural àries)

  1. Aryan

Noun

ari m (plural aris, feminine ària)

  1. Aryan

Further reading

Cebuano

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Verb

ari

  1. To come.
    Paaria si Jun-jun diri karon dayon.
    Let Jun-jun come here right now.

Dení

Pronoun

ari m (feminine aru)

  1. this

Pronoun

ari

  1. we

References

  • “ari” in Gordon Koop, Lois Koop, Dicionário deni-português, Associação Internacional de Lingüística - SIL Brasil, 1985.

Hungarian

Etymology

Clipping and -i diminutive of aranyos (cute, sweet).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɒri]
  • Rhymes: -ri

Adjective

ari (comparative aribb, superlative legaribb)

  1. (colloquial) cute, sweet

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative ari arik
accusative arit arikat
dative arinak ariknak
instrumental arival arikkal
causal-final ariért arikért
translative arivá arikká
terminative ariig arikig
essive-formal ariként arikként
essive-modal
inessive ariban arikban
superessive arin arikon
adessive arinál ariknál
illative ariba arikba
sublative arira arikra
allative arihoz arikhoz
elative ariból arikból
delative ariról arikról
ablative aritól ariktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
arié ariké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
ariéi arikéi

Ibaloi

Noun

ari

  1. king

Iban

Etymology

Compare Malay dari.

Preposition

ari

  1. from

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse ari, from Proto-Germanic *arô, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō. Proto-Germanic preserved a zero-grade -n-suffix. This form is an Old Norse regularization as an an-stem) masculine noun. Compare the doublet örn, which was inherited from the same Proto-Germanic word, but regularized as a u-stem similarly to björn.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaːrɪ/
  • Rhymes: -aːrɪ
  • Homophone: Ari

Noun

ari m (genitive singular ara, nominative plural arar)

  1. (poetic) eagle

Declension

Synonyms

Ilocano

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?], compare Maori ariki.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: a‧ri
  • IPA(key): /ˈʔari/

Noun

ári

  1. king

Derived terms

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.ri/
  • Rhymes: -a, -ri
  • Hyphenation: a‧ri

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

ari (plural ari-ari, first-person possessive ariku, second-person possessive arimu, third-person possessive arinya)

  1. stable
Derived terms
  • mengari

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

ari (plural ari-ari, first-person possessive ariku, second-person possessive arimu, third-person possessive arinya)

  1. thin layer

Etymology 3

Unknown, probably learned borrowing from Sanskrit हरि (hari, a snake).

Noun

ari (plural ari-ari, first-person possessive ariku, second-person possessive arimu, third-person possessive arinya)

  1. ellipsis of ular ari (a kind of snake).

Etymology 4

Borrowed from Betawi [Term?], from Proto-Malayic *ari, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *waʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *waʀi. Doublet of hari (day).

Noun

ari (plural ari-ari, first-person possessive ariku, second-person possessive arimu, third-person possessive arinya)

  1. alternative spelling of hari (day)
Derived terms
  • seari-arian

Further reading

Iranun

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *huaji, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji, from Proto-Austronesian *Suaji.

Noun

ari

  1. sibling ((younger) person who shares same parents)

Italian

Verb

ari

  1. inflection of arare:
    1. second-person singular present indicative
    2. first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
    3. third-person singular imperative

Anagrams

Japanese

Romanization

ari

  1. Rōmaji transcription of あり

Javanese

Romanization

ari

  1. Romanization of ꦲꦫꦶ

Karao

Noun

ari

  1. king

Latvian

Verb

ari

  1. 2nd person singular past indicative form of art

Malay

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Javanese ari, from Old Javanese aḍi, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji, from Proto-Austronesian *Suaji.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ari/
  • Rhymes: -ari, -ri, -i

Noun

ari (Jawi spelling اري, plural ari-ari, informal 1st possessive ariku, 2nd possessive arimu, 3rd possessive arinya)

  1. (Java) Alternative form of adik

Mansaka

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?], compare Maori ariki.

Noun

arì

  1. king

Old Javanese

Etymology 1

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji-q, compare Malay adik.

Noun

ari

  1. younger sibling (sister or brother)
Alternative forms
Derived terms
  • aṅari
Descendants
  • Javanese: ꦲꦫꦶ (ari, younger sibling)
    • Malay: ari
  • Balinese: ᬳᬭᬶ (ari, younger sibling)

Etymology 2

From Sanskrit अरि (ari, enemy).

Noun

ari

  1. enemy
Descendants

Particle

ari

  1. emphatic particle

Etymology 4

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

ari

  1. Alternative spelling of harih, arih, hari, ari (to soothe)

Etymology 5

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

ari

  1. to cease
Derived terms
  • amāryakĕn
  • amāryani
  • aṅareni
  • aṅaryakĕn
  • inaryakĕn
  • kari
  • kinaryakĕn
  • kāri
  • mareni
  • mari
  • maryakĕn
  • māri
  • pakari
  • tan ari
  • tan āri
  • umari

Old Norse

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *arô, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō (eagle).

Noun

ari m (genitive ara, plural arar)

  1. eagle

Declension

Descendants

  • Icelandic: ari
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: are

References

ari”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Quechua

Not to be confused with arí

Adverb

ari

  1. really, well, then

Conjunction

ari

  1. then

Noun

ari

  1. edge, sharpness

Declension

Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [arʲ]

Verb

ari

  1. second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of ara

Swahili

Etymology

From Arabic [Term?].

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

ari (n class, plural ari)

  1. eagerness, enthusiasm

Tagalog

Pronunciation 1

  • Hyphenation: a‧ri
  • IPA(key): /ˈʔaɾiʔ/, [ˈʔa.ɾɪʔ]

Noun

arì

  1. property; asset; ownership
    Synonym: propyedad
  2. (euphemistic) private parts; genitals
  3. (obsolete) acceptability; possibility (no longer used on its own except in derived terms)
Derived terms

Pronunciation 2

  • Hyphenation: a‧ri
  • IPA(key): /ʔaˈɾi/, [ʔɐˈɾi]
  • IPA(key): /ʔaˈɾe/, [ʔɐˈɾɛ]

Alternative forms

Pronoun

arí

  1. (chiefly Batangas) this one; this
    Synonyms: (Manila) ito, (Central Luzon) ire
    Ano ga ari?What is this?

See also

Ternate

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈ(ʔ)a.ɾi/

Verb

ari

  1. (intransitive) to cry

Conjugation

Conjugation of ari
Singular Plural
Inclusive Exclusive
1st toari foari miari
2nd noari niari
3rd Masculine oari iari, yoari
Feminine moari
Neuter iari
- archaic

References

  • Gary Holton, Marian Klamer (2018) The Papuan languages of East Nusantara and the Bird's Head

Uzbek

Other scripts
Cyrillic ари (ari)
Latin ari
Perso-Arabic

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ārɨ (wasp, bee); compare Turkish arı and Turkmen ary.

Noun

ari (plural arilar)

  1. bee
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