有心

Chinese

		to have; there is; there are to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be	heart; mind
trad. (有心)		有	心
simp. ^#(有心)		有	心

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): yǒuxīn

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄣ

(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): ющин (i͡uxin, II-I)
Cantonese (Jyutping): jau⁵ sam¹
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): yû-sîm

(Meixian, Guangdong): yu¹ xim¹
Min Nan (POJ): iú-sim / ǔ-sim / ū-sim
Wu (Wiktionary): ¹ieu-xin; ³hhieu-xin

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yǒuxīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yǒusin
  - Wade–Giles: yu³-hsin¹
  - Yale: yǒu-syīn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeoushin
  - Palladius: юсинь (jusinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ɕin⁵⁵/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: ющин (i͡uxin, II-I)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iou⁵¹ ɕiŋ²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jau⁵ sam¹
  - Yale: yáuh sām
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jau⁵ sam¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yeo⁵ sem¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐu̯¹³ sɐm⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yû-sîm
  - Hakka Romanization System: iu´ xim´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yiu¹ xim¹
  - Sinological IPA: /i̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ ɕim²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yû-sîm
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)iu´ xim´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yiu¹ xim¹
  - Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ ɕim²⁴/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: yu¹ xim¹
  - Sinological IPA: /iu⁴⁴ ɕim⁴⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iú-sim
  - Tâi-lô: iú-sim
  - Phofsit Daibuun: iwsym
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /iu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɕim³³/
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɕim⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɕim⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ǔ-sim
  - Tâi-lô: ǔ-sim
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /u²² ɕim³³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ū-sim
  - Tâi-lô: ū-sim
  - Phofsit Daibuun: uxsym
  - IPA (Taipei): /u³³⁻¹¹ ɕim⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /u²²⁻²¹ ɕim⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /u³³⁻²¹ ɕim⁴⁴/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: ¹ieu-xin; ³hhieu-xin
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iɜ⁵⁵ ɕɪɲ²¹/, /ɦiɜ²² ɕɪɲ⁴⁴/

Verb

有心

(literary) to have the intention (of doing something)

Derived terms

有心人 (yǒuxīnrén)

Adverb

有心

intentionally; purposely

Synonyms

edit

Synonyms of 有心

刁工 (Min Nan)
刁意故 (Min Nan)
刁故意 (Min Nan)
刻意 (kèyì)
存心 (cúnxīn)
成心 (chéngxīn)
故意 (gùyì)
有意 (yǒuyì)

特事 (Gan)
特登 (Cantonese)
利邊／利边 (Sichuan)
專登／专登 (Cantonese)
專門 (Cantonese, Hakka, Jin)
特為／特为 (Wu)
罷是／罢是 (Xiang)
迭為／迭为 (Wu)

Adjective

有心

(Cantonese, Hakka) kind, caring
以下幾段嘢係我最近嘅獨白，如果你係有心的人唔好走開。 [Cantonese, trad.]
以下几段嘢系我最近嘅独白，如果你系有心的人唔好走开。 [Cantonese, simp.]
From: George Lam, Ah Lam 日記
ji⁵ haa⁶ gei² dyun⁶ je⁵ hai⁶ ngo⁵ zeoi³ gan⁶ ge³ duk⁶ baak⁶, jyu⁴ gwo² nei⁵ hai⁶ jau⁵ sam¹ dik¹ jan⁴ m⁴ hou² zau² hoi¹. [Jyutping]
The next few verses are my latest monologue. If you are a kind person, then don't leave.

Phrase

有心

(Cantonese) that's kind/thoughtful of you; thank you for your concern

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