江東

See also: 江东

Chinese

river east
trad. (江東) 江 東
simp. (江东) 江 东
anagram 東江/东江
Literally: “east of the river”.

Etymology

Between Wuhu and Nanjing, the Yangtze River flows south to north. The east side of the river is on the southern bank.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 江 東
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 端 (5)
Final (韻) 江 (9) 東 (1)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) II I
Fanqie 古雙切 德紅切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kˠʌŋ/ /tuŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/kᵚɔŋ/ /tuŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/kɔŋ/ /tuŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kaɨwŋ/ /təwŋ/
Li
Rong
/kɔŋ/ /tuŋ/
Wang
Li
/kɔŋ/ /tuŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kɔŋ/ /tuŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jiāng dōng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gong1 dung1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 江 東
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
jiāng dōng
Middle
Chinese
‹ kæwng › ‹ tuwng ›
Old
Chinese
/*kˁroŋ/ /*tˁoŋ/ (< *tˁoŋʔ ?)
English (Yangzi) river east

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 江 東
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 3995 2435
Phonetic
component
工 東
Rime
group
東 東
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
江 東
Old
Chinese
/*kroːŋ/ /*toːŋ/
Notes 種(種籽)初文,甲金文象種皮甲坼萌生根芽,
參敕字陳字注

Proper noun

江東

  1. (literary) the south bank of the Yangtze River between Wuhu and Nanjing; (in general) area south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze
  2. (historical) Sixty-Four Villages East of the River, Jiangdong (a community in Amur Oblast, Russia).

Coordinate terms

Descendants

  • → English: Jiangdong

Japanese

Kanji in this term
江 東
こう
Grade: S
とう
Grade: 2
on’yomi

Proper noun

江(こう)東(とう) • (Kōtō) 

  1. Kōtō (one of 23 special wards in Tokyo prefecture, Japan)
  2. Jiangdong (a district of Zhejiang, China)
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