瘓

See also: 痪

瘓	U+7613, 瘓 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7613

← 瘒
[U+7612]

CJK Unified Ideographs

瘔 →
[U+7614]

Translingual

Han character

瘓 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 大弓月大 (KNBK), four-corner 0018₁, composition ⿸疒奐)

References

KangXi: page 777, character 5

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22351

Dae Jaweon: page 1187, character 18

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 4, page 2685, character 13

Unihan data for U+7613

Chinese

trad.		瘓
simp.		痪

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (奐) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
渙	qʰʷaːds, qʰʷaːns
瘓	*tqʰʷaːnʔ
喚	*qʰʷaːns
煥	*qʰʷaːns
奐	*qʰʷaːns
寏	*ɢʷaːn
換	*ɢʷaːns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *tqʰʷaːnʔ) : semantic 疒 + phonetic 奐 (OC *qʰʷaːns).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): huàn (huan⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄢˋ

(Chengdu, SP): huan⁴
Cantonese (Jyutping): wun⁶
Min Nan (POJ): hoàn
Xiang (Wiktionary): honn⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: huàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: huàn
  - Wade–Giles: huan⁴
  - Yale: hwàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huann
  - Palladius: хуань (xuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xwän⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: huan⁴
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xuan
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xuan²¹³/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: wun⁶
  - Yale: wuhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wun⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: wun⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wuːn²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoàn
  - Tâi-lô: huàn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoaxn
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /huan⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /huan²¹/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: honn⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xõ⁴⁵/

Middle Chinese: /tʰuɑn^X/

Rime
Character	瘓
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	桓 (62)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	吐緩切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰuɑn^X/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰʷɑn^X/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰuɑn^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰwan^X/
Li Rong	/tʰuɑn^X/
Wang Li	/tʰuɑn^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/tʰuɑn^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tuǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	tyun²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tqʰʷaːnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	瘓
Reading #	1/1
No.	5354
Phonetic component	奐
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	疃
Old Chinese	/*tqʰʷaːnʔ/

Definitions

瘓

Only used in 癱瘓／瘫痪 (tānhuàn).

Compounds

交通癱瘓／交通瘫痪

癱瘓／瘫痪 (tānhuàn)

Japanese

Kanji

瘓

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): たん (tan)

Kun: やむ (yamu)

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