經常

See also: 经常

Chinese

		classics; sacred book; pass through classics; sacred book; pass through; to undergo; scripture	always; ever; often always; ever; often; frequently; common; general; constant
trad. (經常)		經	常
simp. (经常)		经	常

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jīngcháng

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥㄔㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ging¹ soeng⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kîn-sòng
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): keng-siông / keng-siâng

(Teochew, Peng'im): gêng¹ sion⁵
Wu (Wiktionary): ¹jin-zan

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jīngcháng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥㄔㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jingcháng
  - Wade–Giles: ching¹-chʻang²
  - Yale: jīng-cháng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jingcharng
  - Palladius: цзинчан (czinčan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ging¹ soeng⁴
  - Yale: gīng sèuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ging¹ soeng⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ging¹ sêng⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɪŋ⁵⁵ sœːŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kîn-sòng
  - Hakka Romanization System: gin´ songˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gin¹ song²
  - Sinological IPA: /kin²⁴ soŋ¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: keng-siông
  - Tâi-lô: king-siông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kengsioong
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɕiɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɪŋ³³ ɕiɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕiɔŋ²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕiɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: keng-siâng
  - Tâi-lô: king-siâng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kengsiaang
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɕiaŋ¹³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: gêng¹ sion⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: keng siôⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /keŋ³³⁻²³ sĩõ⁵⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: ¹jin-zan
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕɪɲ⁵⁵ z̥ã²¹/

Adverb

經常

often; regularly; frequently
他講課的時候課堂上經常是空空如也。 [MSC, trad.]
他讲课的时候课堂上经常是空空如也。 [MSC, simp.]
Tā jiǎngkè de shíhòu kètáng shàng jīngcháng shì kōngkōngrúyě. [Pinyin]
When he teaches, the classroom is often empty.

老師，我以後可以經常過來向您討教嗎？ [MSC, trad.]
老师，我以后可以经常过来向您讨教吗？ [MSC, simp.]
Lǎoshī, wǒ yǐhòu kěyǐ jīngcháng guòlái xiàng nín tǎojiào ma? [Pinyin]
Teacher, can I seek more advice from you in the future?

Synonyms

edit

常常 (chángcháng)
往往 (wǎngwǎng)
每每 (měiměi)
動輒／动辄 (dòngzhé) (literary)

慣／惯 (guàn) (literary, or in compounds)
時常／时常 (shícháng)
時時／时时 (shíshí)
終古／终古 (zhōnggǔ) (literary)

Dialectal synonyms of 常常 (“often; frequently”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		經常, 時常, 常常, 時時, 往往, 每每
Mandarin	Beijing	常
	Taiwan	常常
	Jinan	常常, 常, 時常
	Xi'an	常常, 常, 時常
	Wuhan	帶常, 時常
	Chengdu	時常, 常常, 隨時
	Yangzhou	常
	Hefei	常
	Singapore	常常
Cantonese	Guangzhou	時時, 時常, 長時, 周時, 遇時
	Hong Kong	成日, 經常, 時時, 周時, 周不時
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	經常
	Yangjiang	周時
Gan	Nanchang	千常, 時常
Hakka	Meixian	輒常, 長時, 時常
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	輒輒, 輒常, 長透, 常常, 時常, 不時, 時時, 長間
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	輒輒, 輒常, 長透, 登常, 常常, 時常, 不時, 時時, 長間
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	輒輒, 輒常, 長透, 常常, 時常, 不時, 時時, 長間
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	輒輒, 長在, 輒常, 常常, 時常, 不時, 時時
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	輒輒, 常勻, 輒常, 長透, 常常, 時常, 不時, 時時, 長間
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	輒輒, 不時, 輒, 恬恬, 長透, 時時
	Hong Kong	長日
Huizhou	Jixi	三不時
Jin	Taiyuan	常常, 時常
Min Dong	Fuzhou	稠稠, 稠, 盡稠
Min Nan	Xiamen	定定, 長長, 四常, 時常, 常常, 不時, 不期時
	Quanzhou	定定, 長長, 四常, 時常, 常常, 不時
	Zhangzhou	定定, 時常, 常常, 不時, 不期時
	Tainan	定定, 時常, 常常, 不時, 捷捷, 沓沓, 常在, 往往
	Manila (Hokkien)	定定, 常常, 四常, 不時
	Chaozhou	長時, 惦惦
	Shantou	經常, 時常, 時時, 惦惦
	Bangkok (Teochew)	惦惦
Wu	Shanghai	三不時
	Shanghai (Chongming)	千常
	Suzhou	時常, 常時, 常樁
	Ningbo	老老, 老長 rare, 長常 rare, 長時 rare
	Wenzhou	清清, 常期
Xiang	Changsha	練常, 打常, 扯常, 扯常子
Xiang	Shuangfeng	練常, 常常

Adjective

經常

ordinary; everyday; common

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