線

See also: 缐, 綫, and 线
線 U+7DDA, 線
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7DDA
← 緙
[U+7DD9]
CJK Unified Ideographs 緛 →
[U+7DDB]

Translingual

Japanese 線
Simplified 线
Traditional 線

Han character

線 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 女火竹日水 (VFHAE), four-corner 26932, composition ⿰糹泉)

Derived characters

  • 𦌶

References

  • KangXi: page 930, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27641
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1368, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3428, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+7DDA

Chinese

trad. 線/綫
simp. 线/缐
缐 (xiàn) - Only used as a surname

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *sqʰeːns) : semantic 糹/纟 + phonetic 泉 (OC *sɡʷen).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • sòaⁿ - vernacular;
  • siàn - literary.

Rime
Character 線
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 心 (16)
Final (韻) 仙 (77)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 私箭切
Baxter sjienH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/siᴇnH/
Pan
Wuyun
/siɛnH/
Shao
Rongfen
/sjænH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/sianH/
Li
Rong
/siɛnH/
Wang
Li
/sĭɛnH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/si̯ɛnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xiàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
sin3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 線
Reading # 1/1
No. 10727
Phonetic
component
泉
Rime
group
元
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
線
Old
Chinese
/*sqʰeːns/
Notes 古文綫

Definitions

線

  1. thread
  2. thread-like object; wire; line; string; ray
    釣線/钓线  ―  diàoxiàn  ―  fishing line
    電線/电线  ―  diànxiàn  ―  electric wire
    光線/光线  ―  guāngxiàn  ―  ray of light
  3. (geometry) line
  4. route; path; line
  5. demarcation line; boundary; border; brink
  6. clue; sign
  7. secret agent
  8. ideological or political line
  9. plotline
  10. (Singapore, computing) network connection
    Synonym: 網/网 (wǎng)
  11. Classifier for for abstract nouns or numerals indicating few or little.
  12. a surname

Usage notes

  • 綫 is preferred in Hong Kong when representing transportation routes.

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

線

(grade 2 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings

Compounds

Kanji in this term
線
せん
Grade: 2
on’yomi

Noun

線(せん) • (sen) 

  1. line
    線(せん)を引(ひ)く
    sen o hiku
    to draw a line
  2. level
  3. beam

Suffix

線(せん) • (-sen) 

  1. (sciences) ray
    ガンマ線(せん)
    ganma-sen
    gamma ray
  2. (rail transport) line
    千歳(ちとせ)線(せん)
    Chitose-sen
    Chitose Line

See also

Korean

Hanja

線 (eumhun 줄 선 (jul seon))

  1. Hanja form? of 선 (“line”).

Vietnamese

Han character

線: Hán Nôm readings: tuyến

  1. line
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