胰

胰	U+80F0, 胰 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-80F0

← 胯
[U+80EF]

CJK Unified Ideographs

胱 →
[U+80F1]

Translingual

Han character

胰 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 月大弓 (BKN), four-corner 7523₂, composition ⿰月夷)

References

KangXi: page 980, character 22

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29431

Dae Jaweon: page 1432, character 22

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2067, character 4

Unihan data for U+80F0

Chinese

trad.		胰
simp. ^#		胰

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (夷) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
桋	l'iːl, lil
荑	l'iːl, lil
銕	l'iːl, l̥ʰiːd
鴺	l'iːl, lil
鮧	l'iːl, lil
洟	l̥ʰiːls, lil
羠	ljilʔ, lil
咦	*hril
夷	*lil
姨	*lil
痍	*lil
峓	*lil
恞	*lil
眱	*lil
蛦	*lil
胰	lil, lɯ
跠	*lil

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yí (yi²)

(Zhuyin): ㄧˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ji⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yì
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): î

(Teochew, Peng'im): i⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yí
  - Zhuyin: ㄧˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yí
  - Wade–Giles: i²
  - Yale: yí
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yi
  - Palladius: и (i)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ji⁴
  - Yale: yìh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ji⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiː²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yì
  - Hakka Romanization System: iˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yi²
  - Sinological IPA: /i¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yì
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)iˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yi²
  - Sinological IPA: /(j)i¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: î
  - Tâi-lô: î
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ii
  - IPA (Xiamen): /i²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /i²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /i¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /i²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /i²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: i⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: î
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /jiɪ/

Rime
Character	胰
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	脂 (15)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	以脂切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jiɪ/
Pan Wuyun	/ji/
Shao Rongfen	/jɪ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ji/
Li Rong	/i/
Wang Li	/ji/
Bernard Karlgren	/i/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ji⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*lil/, /*lɯ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	胰	胰
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	14871	14877
Phonetic component	夷	夷
Rime group	脂	之
Rime subdivision	1	0
Corresponding MC rime	姨	飴
Old Chinese	/*lil/	/*lɯ/
Notes	夤分化字	右原從古頤此爲今字

Definitions

胰

(anatomy) pancreas
(dialectal Mandarin, dialectal Hakka, Jin) soap

Synonyms

(pancreas):

胰子 (yízi) (informal, of a domestic animal)
胰腺 (yíxiàn)
腰尺 (Min Nan)

膵 (cuì)
禾鐮鐵／禾镰铁 (Hakka)

胰臟／胰脏 (yízàng)
膵臟／膵脏 (cuìzàng)

(soap): 胰子 (yízi)

Compounds

胰子 (yízi)
胰液 (yíyè)
胰脂酶
胰腺 (yíxiàn)

胰蛋白酶 (yídànbáiméi)
香胰子
肝胰壺腹／肝胰壶腹 (gānyíhúfù)
胰島／胰岛 (yídǎo)

胰島素／胰岛素 (yídǎosù)
胰澱粉酶／胰淀粉酶
胰臟／胰脏 (yízàng)

Japanese

Kanji

胰

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): い (i)

Kun: せにく (seniku)

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