蚈

蚈	U+8688, 蚈 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8688

← 蚇
[U+8687]

CJK Unified Ideographs

蚉 →
[U+8689]

蚈	U+2F9B8, 蚈 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F9B8

← 蚩
[U+2F9B7]

CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement

蜎 →
[U+2F9B9]

Translingual

Han character

蚈 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 中戈一廿 (LIMT), composition ⿰虫开)

References

KangXi: page 1077, character 16
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33049
Dae Jaweon: page 1546, character 14
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2836, character 8
Unihan data for U+8688
Unihan data for U+2F9B8

Chinese

simp. and trad.		蚈

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (幵) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
笄	*kŋeː
枅	*kŋeː
蚈	kŋeː, ŋ̊ʰeːn
羿	*ŋeːs
栞	*ŋ̊ʰaːn
雃	ŋaːn, ŋ̊ʰeːn
詽	ŋreːn, tŋ̊ʰeːn
揅	*ŋeːn
幵	*kŋeːn
鳽	kŋeːn, ŋeːn, ŋ̊ʰreːŋ, ŋreːɡ
豣	kŋeːn, ŋeːns
麉	kŋeːn, ŋ̊ʰeːn
趼	kŋeːnʔ, ŋeːn, *ŋeːns
汧	ŋ̊ʰeːn, ŋ̊ʰeːns
岍	*ŋ̊ʰeːn
研	ŋɡeːn, ŋeːns
妍	*ŋeːn
訮	*hŋeːn
鈃	*ɡeːŋ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qiān (qian¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cin⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qiān
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cian
  - Wade–Giles: chʻien¹
  - Yale: chyān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chian
  - Palladius: цянь (cjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰjɛn⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cin⁴
  - Yale: chìhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsin⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: qin⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiːn²¹/

Middle Chinese: /kʰen/

Rime
Character	蚈
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	先 (85)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	苦堅切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰen/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰen/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰɛn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰɛn/
Li Rong	/kʰen/
Wang Li	/kʰien/
Bernard Karlgren	/kʰien/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qiān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hin¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kŋeː/, /*ŋ̊ʰeːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蚈	蚈
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	6154	6167
Phonetic component	幵	幵
Rime group	支	元
Rime subdivision	0	2
Corresponding MC rime	雞	牽
Old Chinese	/*kŋeː/	/*ŋ̊ʰeːn/
Notes	苦堅切蚈注又切，廣韻此從笄	見逸周書

Definitions

蚈

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Japanese

Kanji

蚈

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): けん (ken)

Kun: ほたる (hotaru); やすで (yasude)

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