黏

See also: 粘
黏 U+9ECF, 黏
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9ECF
← 黎
[U+9ECE] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 黐 →
[U+9ED0]

Translingual

Han character

黏 (Kangxi radical 202, 黍+5, 17 strokes, cangjie input 竹水卜口 (HEYR), four-corner 21160, composition ⿰黍占)

References
  • KangXi: page 1518, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48007
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2050, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4760, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+9ECF

Chinese
trad. 黏
simp. # 黏
alternative forms 粘

Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 黏
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (占) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
頕 *taːm
煔 *ɦlaːm, *hljems, *hl'eːms
炶 *ɦlaːm
詀 *rteːm, *rdeːms, *teːm, *tʰjeb
站 *rteːms
檆 *sreːm
黏 *nem
粘 *nem
枮 *slem, *ʔl'ɯm
霑 *tem
沾 *tem, *teːms, *tʰeːm
覘 *tems, *tʰem
鉆 *tʰem, *ɡrem, *tʰeːb
占 *ʔljem, *tjems
颭 *tjemʔ
佔 *tjems, *teːm
苫 *hljem, *hljems
痁 *hljem, *teːms
蛅 *njem
阽 *lem
敁 *teːm
掂 *tiːm
點 *teːmʔ
玷 *teːmʔ, *teːms
店 *tiːms
坫 *tiːms, *tim
黇 *tʰeːm
扂 *deːmʔ
拈 *neːm
鮎 *neːm
砧 *ʔl'ɯm
笘 *teːb
跕 *teːb, *tʰeːb
貼 *tʰeːb
帖 *tʰeːb
怗 *tʰeːb
呫 *tʰeːb

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *nem) : semantic 黍 + phonetic 占 (OC *ʔljem, *tjems).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 黏
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 娘 (12)
Final (韻) 鹽 (154)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 女廉切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɳˠiᴇm/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɳᵚiɛm/
Shao
Rongfen		 /niæm/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɳjiam/
Li
Rong		 /njɛm/
Wang
Li		 /nĭɛm/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ni̯ɛm/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 nián
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 nim4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 黏
Reading # 1/1
No. 16698
Phonetic
component		 占
Rime
group		 談
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 黏
Old
Chinese		 /*nem/

Definitions

黏

  1. sticky; glutinous
  2. to adhere; to stick
    黏塊膠布／黏块胶布 [Cantonese]  ―  nim4 faai3 gaau1 bou3 [Jyutping]  ―  to put on a band-aid

Synonyms
  • (Sichuanese) 膩／腻 (nyi4)
  • (Cantonese) 黐 (ci1)

See also

Compounds
  • 鼻黏膜
  • 發黏／发黏
  • 紙黏土／纸黏土
  • 頰黏膜／颊黏膜
  • 黏合劑／黏合剂 (niánhéjì)
  • 黏巴達／黏巴达
  • 黏結／黏结
  • 黏膠／黏胶
  • 黏著劑／黏著剂 (niánzhuójì)
  • 黏貼／黏贴 (niántiē)
  • 黏質／黏质

References

Japanese

Kanji
黏

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • On (unclassified): ねん (nen)
  • Kun: ねばる (nebaru)

Korean

Hanja

黏 • (jeom) (hangeul 점)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

黏: Hán Nôm readings: niêm

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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