See also:
U+9077, 遷
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9077

[U+9076]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9078]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 162, +12, 16 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 15 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 卜一田山 (YMWU), four-corner 31301, composition )

References

  • KangXi: page 1265, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39123
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1761, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3881, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+9077

Chinese

trad.
simp. *
alternative forms
 
𨙙

𠨧

𢍱
𨙙

𠨧

𢍱
𦦉
𦦒
𢍹
𦧂
𨙞
𦧂



𢰕
𢫥
𠨩
𠨨
𨔰
𨗺
𨗇
𨕞
𨗢
𨒿
𨙘
𪝴

Glyph origin

Pronunciation


Note:
  • ciang1 - Shantou;
  • ciêng1 - Chaozhou.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (14)
Final () (77)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter tshjien
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰiᴇn/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰiɛn/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰjæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰian/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰiɛn/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰĭɛn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰi̯ɛn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qiān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
cin1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
qiān
Middle
Chinese
‹ tshjen ›
Old
Chinese
/*[tsʰ]ar/
English move (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 10233
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰen/
Notes

Definitions

  1. to ascend; to go up (to)
  2. to promote; to be promoted (to a post)
  3. to move (one's abode); to relocate; to migrate
    國民政府国民政府   guómínzhèngfǔ qiān Tái   relocation of the Government of the Republic of China to Taiwan
  4. to change; to shift; to transfer
  5. to banish; to send into exile
  6. to banish from the court
  7. to die; to decease
  8. to disperse
  9. () (historical) Qian Prefecture
  10. a surname: Qian

Synonyms

  • (to promote):
  • (to relocate):
  • (to change):

Compounds

Japanese

Shinjitai
Kyūjitai
[1][2]

󠄁
+&#xE0101;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
󠄇
+&#xE0107;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
󠄃
+&#xE0103;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
󠄅
+&#xE0105;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. transition, move, change

Readings

Compounds

  • (せん)() (sen'i)
  • (せん)(えん) (sen'en)
  • (せん)() (senka)
  • (せん)(かく) (senkaku)
  • (せん)(きょ) (senkyo)
  • (せん)(ぎょ) (sengyo)
  • (せん)(きょう) (senkyō)
  • (せん)(ぐう) (sengū)
  • (せん)() (senge)
  • (せん)(こう) (senkō)
  • (せん)() (senza)
  • (せん)() (senshi)
  • (せん)(たい), (せん)(たい) (sentai)
  • (せん)(たく) (sentaku)
  • (せん)(てん) (senten)
  • (せん)() (sento)
  • (せん)(にん) (sennin)
  • (せん)(ぶつ) (senbutsu)
  • (せん)(りゅう) (senryū)
  • ()(せん) (isen)
  • (かん)(せん) (kansen)
  • ()(せん) (sasen)
  • (すい)(せん) (suisen)
  • 西(せい)(せん) (seisen)
  • (せい)(せん) (seisen)
  • (てん)(せん) (tensen)
  • (とう)(せん) (tōsen)
  • ()(せん) (hasen)
  • (へん)(せん) (hensen)
  • (ほう)(せん) (hōsen)
  • 貿(ぼう)(せん) (bōsen)

References

  1. ”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia) (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015—2023
  2. 白川静 (Shirakawa Shizuka) (2014), ”, in 字通 普及版 (Jitsū fukyūban, Jitsū trade edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Heibonsha, →ISBN

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese (MC t͡sʰiᴇn).

Pronunciation

Hanja

Wikisource (eumhun 옮길 (omgil cheon))

  1. move
  2. change

Compounds

  • 천개 (遷改, cheon'gae)
  • 천객 (遷客, cheon'gaek)
  • 천거 (遷居, cheon'geo)
  • 천계 (遷階, cheon'gye)
  • 천관 (遷官, cheon'gwan)
  • 천노 (遷怒, cheonno)
  • 천대 (遷代, cheondae)
  • 천도 (遷都, cheondo)
  • 천동 (遷動, cheondong)
  • 천력 (遷歷, cheollyeok)
  • 천류 (遷流, cheollyu)
  • 천릉 (遷陵, cheolleung)
  • 천묘 (遷墓, cheonmyo)
  • 천백 (遷伯, cheonbaek)
  • 천복 (遷卜, cheonbok)
  • 천불 (遷佛, cheonbul)
  • 천사 (遷徙, cheonsa)
  • 천색 (遷色, cheonsaek)
  • 천선 (遷善, cheonseon)
  • 천승 (遷陞, cheonseung)
  • 천안 (遷安, cheonan)
  • 천어 (遷御, cheoneo)
  • 천역 (遷易, cheonyeok)
  • 천연 (遷延, cheonyeon)
  • 천예 (遷瘞, cheonye)
  • 천와 (遷訛, cheonwa)
  • 천이 (遷移, cheoni)
  • 천인 (遷人, cheonin)
  • 천임 (遷任, cheonim)
  • 천장 (遷葬, cheonjang)
  • 천적 (遷謫遷讁, cheonjeok)
  • 천전 (遷奠, cheonjeon)
  • 천전 (遷轉, cheonjeon)
  • 천조 (遷厝, cheonjo)
  • 천좌 (遷座, cheonjwa)
  • 천주 (遷注, cheonju)
  • 천직 (遷職, cheonjik)
  • 천차 (遷差, cheoncha)
  • 천체 (遷替, cheonche)
  • 천추 (遷推, cheonchu)
  • 천취 (遷就, cheonchwi)
  • 천행 (遷幸, cheonhaeng)
  • 천현 (遷峴, cheonhyeon)
  • 천현 (遷縣, cheonhyeon)
  • 천화 (遷化, cheonhwa)
  • 개과천선 (改過遷善, gaegwacheonseon)
  • 교천 (喬遷, gyocheon)
  • 굴천 (屈遷, gulcheon)
  • 난천 (灤遷, nancheon)
  • 내천 (內遷, naecheon)
  • 누천 (累遷, nucheon)
  • 동천 (東遷, dongcheon)
  • 맹모삼천 (孟母三遷, maengmosamcheon)
  • 변천 (變遷, byeoncheon)
  • 불천 (不遷, bulcheon)
  • 삼천 (三遷, samcheon)
  • 서천 (西遷, seocheon)
  • 승천 (陞遷, seungcheon)
  • 아관파천 (俄館播遷, agwanpacheon)
  • 옹천 (甕遷, ongcheon)
  • 외천 (外遷, oecheon)
  • 우천 (右遷, ucheon)
  • 우천 (優遷, ucheon)
  • 적천 (謫遷, jeokcheon)
  • 조천 (祧遷, jocheon)
  • 조천 (調遷, jocheon)
  • 좌천 (左遷, jwacheon)
  • 체천 (遞遷, checheon)
  • 초천 (超遷, chocheon)
  • 추천 (驟遷, chucheon)
  • 탑천 (塌遷, tapcheon)
  • 토천 (兔遷, tocheon)
  • 파천 (播遷, pacheon)
  • 폄천 (貶遷, pyeomcheon)
  • 평천 (平遷, pyeongcheon)
  • 화천 (化遷, hwacheon)

References

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: thiên

characterlingusitic context
(㗂越)
lingusitic context
(english)
Radical(s)source
遷/thiên (xê dịch, thay đổi)to move, to modify
  • xước
viện nghiên cứu hán nôm
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