不測

See also: 不测

Chinese

not; no
 
side; to lean; to survey
side; to lean; to survey; to measure; conjecture
trad. (不測) 不 測
simp. (不测) 不 测

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 不 不 不 測
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3 1/1
Initial (聲) 幫 (1) 幫 (1) 幫 (1) 初 (19)
Final (韻) 尤 (136) 尤 (136) 文 (60) 蒸 (134)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open Closed Open
Division (等) III III III III
Fanqie 甫鳩切 方久切 分勿切 初力切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pɨu/ /pɨuX/ /pɨut̚/ /t͡ʃʰɨk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/piu/ /piuX/ /piut̚/ /ʈ͡ʂʰɨk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/piəu/ /piəuX/ /piuət̚/ /t͡ʃʰiek̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/puw/ /puwX/ /put̚/ /ʈ͡ʂʰik̚/
Li
Rong
/piu/ /piuX/ /piuət̚/ /t͡ʃʰiək̚/
Wang
Li
/pĭəu/ /pĭəuX/ /pĭuət̚/ /t͡ʃʰĭək̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pi̯ə̯u/ /pi̯ə̯uX/ /pi̯uət̚/ /ʈ͡ʂʰi̯ək̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
fōu fǒu fu che
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fau1 fau2 fat1 cik1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 不 不 測
Reading # 1/2 2/2 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
bù bù cè
Middle
Chinese
‹ pjuw › ‹ pjuw › ‹ tsrhik ›
Old
Chinese
/*pə/ /*pə/ /*[tsʰ]rək/
English not 不律 writing brush (pron. in Wú 吳 ap. Shuōwén; E. Hàn) fathom (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 不 不 不 測
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3 1/1
No. 1025 1029 1048 16602
Phonetic
component
不 不 不 則
Rime
group
之 之 物 職
Rime
subdivision
0 0 1 0
Corresponding
MC rime
不 缶 弗 測
Old
Chinese
/*pɯ/ /*pɯʔ/ /*pɯ'/ /*sʰrɯɡ/
Notes 象花柎與本同源 中古才促化

Adjective

不測

  1. (attributive) unexpected; unpredictable

Noun

不測

  1. the unexpected; accident

Synonyms

Derived terms

  • 禍出不測/祸出不测
  • 禍生不測/祸生不测
  • 變化不測/变化不测
  • 變幻不測/变幻不测
  • 險遭不測/险遭不测
  • 風雲不測/风云不测
  • 鬼神不測/鬼神不测

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (不測):
  • → Japanese: 不(ふ)測(そく) (fusoku)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
不 測
ふ
Grade: 4
そく
Grade: 5
on’yomi

Noun

不(ふ)測(そく) • (fusoku) 

  1. something unforeseen, unexpected
    不(ふ)測(そく)の事(じ)態(たい)
    fusoku no jitai
    an unexpected contingency

References

  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.