囮

囮 U+56EE, 囮
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-56EE
← 园
[U+56ED] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 囯 →
[U+56EF]

Translingual

Han character

囮 (Kangxi radical 31, 囗+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 田人心 (WOP) or XX田人心 (XXWOP), four-corner 60212 or 60214, composition ⿴囗化)

References
  • KangXi: page 217, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4715
  • Dae Jaweon: page 445, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 715, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+56EE

Chinese
trad. 囮
simp. # 囮
alternative forms 㘥

Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 囮
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (化) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
訛 *ŋʷaːl
吪 *ŋʷaːl
鈋 *ŋʷaːl
囮 *lu, *ŋʷaːl
魤 *ŋʷaːl
靴 *hʷa
貨 *hŋʷaːls
花 *hʷraː
化 *hŋʷraːls
杹 *hŋʷraːls
匕 *pilʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *lu, *ŋʷaːl) : semantic 囗 (“to surround; to encircle”) + phonetic 化 (OC *hŋʷraːls)

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 囮 囮
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 疑 (31) 以 (36)
Final (韻) 戈 (95) 尤 (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division (等) I III
Fanqie 五禾切 以周切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ŋuɑ/ /jɨu/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ŋuɑ/ /jiu/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ŋuɑ/ /iəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ŋwa/ /juw/
Li
Rong		 /ŋuɑ/ /iu/
Wang
Li		 /ŋuɑ/ /jĭəu/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ŋuɑ/ /i̯ə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 wó yóu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 ngo4 jau4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 囮 囮
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 2704 5322
Phonetic
component		 囮 化
Rime
group		 幽 歌
Rime
subdivision		 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 猷 訛
Old
Chinese		 /*lu/ /*ŋʷaːl/

Definitions

囮

  1. bird used as decoy to attract other birds
  2. to cheat; to deceive

Compounds
  • 紮囮／扎囮

Japanese

Kanji
囮

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings
  • On (unclassified): か (ka); ゆう (yū)
  • Kun: おとり (otori, 囮)

Etymology
Kanji in this term
囮
おとり
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) おとり [òtórí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [o̞to̞ɾʲi]

Noun

囮(おとり) • (otori) 

  1. decoy

Synonyms

Derived terms

References
  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

囮 (eum 와 (wa))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

囮: Hán Việt readings: ngoa (吾(ngô)禾(hoà)切(thiết))[1][2]

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References
  1. Trần (2004).
  2. Génibrel (1898).
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