成婚

Chinese

		finish; complete; accomplish finish; complete; accomplish; become; turn into; win; succeed; one tenth	to marry; marriage; wedding to marry; marriage; wedding; to take a wife
trad. (成婚)		成	婚
simp. ^#(成婚)		成	婚
alternative forms		成昏

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chénghūn

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sing⁴ fan¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chénghūn
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chénghun
  - Wade–Giles: chʻêng²-hun¹
  - Yale: chéng-hwūn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chernghuen
  - Palladius: чэнхунь (čɛnxunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ xu̯ən⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sing⁴ fan¹
  - Yale: sìhng fān
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sing⁴ fan¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: xing⁴ fen¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɪŋ²¹ fɐn⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /d͡ʑiᴇŋ huən/

Rime
Character	成	婚
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	常 (25)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	清 (121)	魂 (55)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	是征切	呼昆切
Baxter	dzyieng	xwon
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʑiᴇŋ/	/huən/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ʑiɛŋ/	/huon/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʑiæŋ/	/xuən/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡ʑiajŋ/	/hwən/
Li Rong	/ʑiɛŋ/	/xuən/
Wang Li	/ʑĭɛŋ/	/xuən/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʑi̯ɛŋ/	/xuən/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chéng	hūn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sing⁴	fan¹

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*m-[d]eŋ m̥ˤu[n]/

(Zhengzhang): /*djeŋ hmɯːn/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	成	婚
Reading #	2/2	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	chéng	hūn
Middle Chinese	‹ dzyeng ›	‹ xwon ›
Old Chinese	/*m-[d]eŋ/	/*m̥ˁu[n]/
English	to complete (tr. v)	marriage
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	成	婚
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	1417	5530
Phonetic component	成	昏
Rime group	耕	文
Rime subdivision	0	1
Corresponding MC rime	成	昏
Old Chinese	/*djeŋ/	/*hmɯːn/
Notes	說文丁聲，甲文戌下一豎，或表戈已製成

Verb

成婚

to get married

Synonyms

Synonyms of 成婚

交寅 (Min Nan)
做大人 (Min Nan)
匹偶 (pǐ'ǒu) (literary)
匹配 (pǐpèi)
娶 (qǔ) (of a man)
婚嫁 (hūnjià)
婚配 (hūnpèi)
嫁 (jià) (of a woman)
嫁娶 (jiàqǔ)
安家 (ānjiā) (figurative)
完婚 (wánhūn)
完成 (wánchéng) (literary)
成家 (chéngjiā) (of a man)
接婆娘 (Sichuan, to take a wife)

桃夭 (táoyāo) (literary)
𤆬 (Min Nan, to take a wife)
𤆬新娘 (Min Nan, to take a wife)
𤆬某 (Min Nan, to take a wife)
作對／作对 (zuòduì) (to pair off in marriage)
娶親／娶亲 (qǔqīn) (to take a wife)
建治家後／建治家后 (Min Nan, to take a wife)
成親／成亲 (chéngqīn)
接媳婦兒／接媳妇儿 (Sichuan, to take a wife)
牽手 (Min Nan)
結合／结合 (jiéhé)
結婚／结婚 (jiéhūn)
聯結／联结 (liánjié)
𤆬新婦／𤆬新妇 (Min Nan, to take a wife)

Derived terms

奉子成婚 (fèngzǐchénghūn)

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