捎

捎	U+634E, 捎 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-634E

← 捍
[U+634D]

CJK Unified Ideographs

捏 →
[U+634F]

Translingual

Han character

捎 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 手火月 (QFB), four-corner 5902₇, composition ⿰扌肖)

Derived characters

䈰

References

KangXi: page 433, character 25

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12148

Dae Jaweon: page 783, character 5

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1881, character 4

Unihan data for U+634E

Chinese

trad.		捎
simp. ^#		捎

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 捎
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (肖) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
梢	*sreːw
捎	sreːw, sew
筲	*sreːw
鞘	sreːw, slewɢs
艄	*sreːw
蛸	sreːw, sew
髾	*sreːw
輎	*sreːw
旓	*sreːw
弰	*sreːw
鮹	sreːw, sew
綃	sreːw, sew
颵	*sreːw
莦	sreːw, sew
娋	sreːw, sreːws
稍	*sreːws
哨	sreːws, sʰews, *sew
揱	sreːwɢs, slew, *sreːwɢ
潲	*sreːws
睄	*sreːws
悄	*sʰewʔ
俏	*sʰews
峭	*sʰews
陗	*sʰews
帩	*sʰews
誚	*zews
消	*sew
宵	*sew
霄	*sew
硝	*sew
銷	*sew
逍	*sew
魈	*sew
痟	*slew
焇	*sew
肖	slew, slews
韒	*slewɢs
趙	*l'ewʔ
箾	seːw, sleːw
踃	*seːw
削	*slewɢ
矟	*sreːwɢ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shāo (shao¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄠ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): saau¹

(Taishan, Wiktionary): sau¹
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): sêu

(Meixian, Guangdong): sau¹
Jin (Wiktionary): sau¹
Min Bei (KCR): sáu
Min Dong (BUC): să / său
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): sa / sau

(Teochew, Peng'im): siou¹ / siao¹ / sao¹
Wu (Wiktionary): ¹sau

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄠ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shao
  - Wade–Giles: shao¹
  - Yale: shāu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shau
  - Palladius: шао (šao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: saau¹
  - Yale: sāau
  - Cantonese Pinyin: saau¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sao¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːu̯⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: sau¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sau³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sêu
  - Hakka Romanization System: seu´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: seu¹
  - Sinological IPA: /seu̯²⁴/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: sau¹
  - Sinological IPA: /sau⁴⁴/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: sau¹
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /sau¹¹/
Min Bei
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: sáu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sau⁵⁴/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: să / său
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sa⁵⁵/, /sau⁵⁵/

Note:

să - vernacular;
său - literary.

Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sa
  - Tâi-lô: sa
  - Phofsit Daibuun: saf
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Singapore): /sa⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sa³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sau
  - Tâi-lô: sau
  - Phofsit Daibuun: saw
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sau³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /sau⁴⁴/

Note:

sa - vernacular;
sau - literary.

- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: siou¹ / siao¹ / sao¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siou / siau / sau
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siou³³/, /siau³³/, /sau³³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: ¹sau
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɔ⁵³/

Middle Chinese: /ʃˠau/

Rime
Character	捎
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	生 (21)
Final (韻)	肴 (90)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	所交切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃˠau/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃᵚau/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃau/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂaɨw/
Li Rong	/ʃau/
Wang Li	/ʃau/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʂau/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shāo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	saau¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sreːw/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	捎
Reading #	1/2
No.	13711
Phonetic component	肖
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	梢
Old Chinese	/*sreːw/

Definitions

捎

to take something to somebody; to bring; to give; to deliver
(Min Dong, Hokkien) to take; to grab; to seize; to grope; to snatch
(literary) to brush; to stroke; to touch lightly
(literary) to lift up; to raise up
(literary) to cut off; to excise

Synonyms

(to cut off): 割除 (gēchú)

Compounds

捎帶／捎带 (shāodài)

捎腳／捎脚

捎話／捎话 (shāohuà)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shào (shao⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄠˋ
Jin (Wiktionary): sau³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shào
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄠˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shào
  - Wade–Giles: shao⁴
  - Yale: shàu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shaw
  - Palladius: шао (šao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: sau³
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /sau⁴⁵/

Definitions

捎

(colloquial, chiefly of livestock, vehicles, etc.) to move backwards
(colloquial, of colour) to fade

Compounds

捎色 (shàoshǎi)

Etymology 3

Cognate to 消 (OC *sew, “to disappear”) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiāo (xiao¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠ
Cantonese (Jyutping): siu¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siao
  - Wade–Giles: hsiao¹
  - Yale: syāu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau
  - Palladius: сяо (sjao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕjɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: siu¹
  - Yale: sīu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: siu¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: xiu¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siːu̯⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /siᴇu/

Rime
Character	捎
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	宵 (91)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	相邀切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/siᴇu/
Pan Wuyun	/siɛu/
Shao Rongfen	/sjæu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/siaw/
Li Rong	/siɛu/
Wang Li	/sĭɛu/
Bernard Karlgren	/si̯ɛu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiāo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	siu¹

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[s]ˤew/

(Zhengzhang): /*sew/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	捎
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	shāo
Middle Chinese	‹ sew ›
Old Chinese	/*[s]ˁew/
English	eliminate
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	捎
Reading #	2/2
No.	13749
Phonetic component	肖
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	宵
Old Chinese	/*sew/

Definitions

捎

^† to eliminate

References

“捎”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

捎

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): そう (sō), しょう (shō)

Kun: とる (toru)

Korean

Hanja

捎 • (so) (hangeul 소, revised so, McCune–Reischauer so, Yale so)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

捎: Hán Nôm readings: sao

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.