本事

Chinese

		roots or stems of plants; origin; source roots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; (a measure word)	matter; thing; item matter; thing; item; work; affair
simp. and trad. (本事)		本	事

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): běnshì

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄣˇ ㄕˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bun² si⁶
Min Nan (POJ): pún-sū / pún-sīr

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: běnshì
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄣˇ ㄕˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: běnshìh
  - Wade–Giles: pên³-shih⁴
  - Yale: běn-shr̀
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beenshyh
  - Palladius: бэньши (bɛnʹši)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    本事
    本市
    本是
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: bun² si⁶
  - Yale: bún sih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bun² si⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: bun² xi⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /puːn³⁵ siː²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pún-sū
  - Tâi-lô: pún-sū
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pwnsu
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su²²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su³³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pún-sīr
  - Tâi-lô: pún-sīr
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɯ⁴¹/

Noun

本事

original story; source material (of a literary work)
this matter

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): běnshi

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄣˇ ˙ㄕ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bun² si⁶
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): pún-sṳ

(Meixian, Guangdong): bun³ xi⁴
Jin (Wiktionary): beng² si³
Min Dong (BUC): buōng-sê̤ṳ
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): pún-sū / pún-sīr

(Teochew, Peng'im): bung² se⁷
Wu (Wiktionary): ²pen-zr

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: běnshi
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄣˇ ˙ㄕ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: běnshi̊h
  - Wade–Giles: pên³-shih⁵
  - Yale: běn-shr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: been.shy
  - Palladius: бэньши (bɛnʹši)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pən²¹⁴ ʂʐ̩⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: bun² si⁶
  - Yale: bún sih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bun² si⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: bun² xi⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /puːn³⁵ siː²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pún-sṳ
  - Hakka Romanization System: bun` sii
  - Hagfa Pinyim: bun³ si⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /pun³¹ sɨ⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: bun³ xi⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /pun³¹ ɕi⁵³/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: beng² si³
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /pə̃ŋ⁵³ sz̩⁴⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: buōng-sê̤ṳ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /puoŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ ^(s-)nøy²⁴²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pún-sū
  - Tâi-lô: pún-sū
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pwnsu
  - IPA (Singapore): /pun⁴²⁻²⁴ su²²/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su²²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su³³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pún-sīr
  - Tâi-lô: pún-sīr
  - IPA (Singapore): /pun⁴²⁻²⁴ sɯ²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɯ⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bung² se⁷
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: púng sṳ̄
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ sɯ¹¹/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: ²pen-zr
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pəɲ³³ z̥z̩⁴⁴/

Noun

本事

skill; ability
你有本事嘅話就做畀我睇！ [Cantonese, trad.]
你有本事嘅话就做畀我睇！ [Cantonese, simp.]
nei⁵ jau⁵ bun² si⁶ ge³ waa^6-2 zau⁶ zou⁶ bei² ngo⁵ tai²! [Jyutping]
If you think you can do it, then show me.

Synonyms

edit

Synonyms of 本事

一手 (yīshǒu)
人才 (réncái)
力 (lì) (literary, or in compounds)
力量 (lìliàng)
功力 (gōnglì)
功夫 (gōngfu) (especially in martial arts)
手段 (shǒuduàn)
手法 (shǒufǎ)
手眼 (shǒuyǎn)
手腕 (shǒuwàn)
手腕子 (Xiang)
才具 (cáijù) (formal)
才力 (cáilì)
才器 (cáiqì) (literary)
才情 (cáiqíng)
才能 (cáinéng)
技巧 (jìqiǎo)
技能 (jìnéng)
把式 (bǎshì) (dialectal)

能力 (nénglì)
能耐 (néngnài) (colloquial)
能量 (néngliàng)
身手 (shēnshǒu)
道行 (dàohéng)
伎倆／伎俩 (jìliǎng) (literary)
兩手／两手 (liǎngshǒu)
才幹／才干 (cáigàn)
才華／才华 (cáihuá)
技藝／技艺 (jìyì)
技術／技术 (jìshù)
招數／招数 (zhāoshù)
本領／本领 (běnlǐng)
材幹／材干 (cáigān) (Classical Chinese)
能為／能为 (néngwéi) (literary, dialectal)
著數／着数 (zhāoshù)
解數／解数 (xièshù)
資力／资力 (zīlì)
路數／路数 (lùshù)

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