泮

泮 U+6CEE, 泮
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6CEE
← 泭
[U+6CED] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 泯 →
[U+6CEF]

Translingual

Han character

泮 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 水火手 (EFQ), four-corner 39150, composition ⿰氵半)

  1. Zhou dynasty school
  2. disperse
  3. fall apart

Derived characters
  • 𢯝

References
  • KangXi: page 618, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17323
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1013, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1593, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+6CEE

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 泮

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (半) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
半 *paːns
絆 *paːns
靽 *paːns
姅 *paːns, *pʰaːns
拌 *pʰaːn, *baːnʔ
拚 *pʰaːn, *brons, *pʰaːn, *puns
坢 *pʰaːnʔ
判 *pʰaːns
泮 *pʰaːns
頖 *pʰaːns
胖 *pʰaːns
冸 *pʰaːns
牉 *pʰaːns
柈 *baːn
伴 *baːnʔ, *baːns
叛 *baːns
畔 *baːns
袢 *ban

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 泮
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 滂 (2)
Final (韻) 桓 (62)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) I
Fanqie 普半切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /pʰuɑnH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /pʰʷɑnH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /pʰuɑnH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /pʰwanH/
Li
Rong		 /pʰuɑnH/
Wang
Li		 /pʰuɑnH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /pʰuɑnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 pàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 pun3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 泮
Reading # 1/1
No. 251
Phonetic
component		 半
Rime
group		 元
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 判
Old
Chinese		 /*pʰaːns/

Definitions

泮

  1. Zhou dynasty school
  2. disperse
  3. fall apart
  4. (literary) to melt, dissolve

Compounds
  • 入泮
  • 冰泮
  • 泮水
  • 泮汗
  • 泮池
  • 游泮
  • 瓦解冰泮
  • 泮宮／泮宫
  • 泮渙／泮涣

Japanese

Kanji
泮

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. Zhou dynasty school
  2. disperse
  3. fall apart

Readings
  • On (unclassified): はん (han)
  • Kun: わかつ (wakatsu)

Korean

Hanja

泮 • (ban) (hangeul 반, revised ban, McCune–Reischauer pan, Yale pan)

  1. melt

Vietnamese

Han character

泮: Hán Nôm readings: bợn, bẩn, bận, phán

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