疏

See also: 疎, 䟽, and 踈
疏 U+758F, 疏
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-758F
← 疎
[U+758E]
CJK Unified Ideographs 疐 →
[U+7590]

Translingual

Alternative forms

  • In mainland China (based on Xin Zixing character form), Japanese kanji, Korean hanja and Vietnamese Nôm, the upper right component 𠫓 is written ⿱亠厶 (4 strokes) while the bottom right stroke is written 乚 with an ending hook which is the historical form found in the Kangxi Dictionary.
  • In Taiwan and Hong Kong (based on Big5 character form), the upper right component 𠫓 is written ⿻一厶 (3 strokes) while the bottom right stroke is written ㇄ without the ending hook.

Han character

疏 (Kangxi radical 103, 疋+7, 11 strokes in traditional Chinese, 12 strokes in mainland China and Japanese and Korean, cangjie input 弓一卜戈山 (NMYIU), four-corner 10113, composition ⿰𤴔㐬(GJKV) or ⿰𤴔⿱𠫓⿲丿丨㇄(HT))

Derived characters

  • 𦠦, 蔬, 𩯕

References

  • KangXi: page 767, character 23
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22000
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1178, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2750, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+758F

Chinese

trad. 疏
simp. # 疏
alternative forms

Glyph origin

Ideogrammic compound (會意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *sŋra, *sŋras) : phonetic 疋 (OC *ŋraːʔ, *sŋra, *sŋraʔ) + semantic 㐬.

Pronunciation 1


Note:
  • so͘ - literary;
  • soe/se - vernacular.

Rime
Character 疏
Reading # 1/2
Initial (聲) 生 (21)
Final (韻) 魚 (22)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 所葅切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʃɨʌ/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʃiɔ/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʃiɔ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʂɨə̆/
Li
Rong
/ʃiɔ/
Wang
Li
/ʃĭo/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʂi̯wo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shū
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
so1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 疏
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shū
Middle
Chinese
‹ srjo ›
Old
Chinese
/*sra/
English wide apart

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 疏
Reading # 1/2
No. 11790
Phonetic
component
疋
Rime
group
魚
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sŋra/

Definitions

疏

  1. distant; sparse; thin
  2. to dredge; to clear an obstruction
  3. to neglect; to alienate
  4. careless; negligent
  5. a surname

Compounds

Pronunciation 2


Note: literary.

Rime
Character 疏
Reading # 2/2
Initial (聲) 生 (21)
Final (韻) 魚 (22)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 所去切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʃɨʌH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʃiɔH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʃiɔH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʂɨə̆H/
Li
Rong
/ʃiɔH/
Wang
Li
/ʃĭoH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʂi̯woH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shù
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
so3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 疏
Reading # 2/2
No. 11796
Phonetic
component
疋
Rime
group
魚
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
䟽
Old
Chinese
/*sŋras/
Notes 原左從足旁

Definitions

疏

  1. † to clarify
  2. † appeal or memorial to the king
  3. † record or submission
  4. † letter

Compounds

  • 上疏 (shàngshū)
  • 抗疏
  • 法堂疏
  • 數疏/数疏
  • 疏證/疏证 (shūzhèng)
  • 疏頭/疏头
  • 義疏/义疏
  • 藝疏/艺疏
  • 註疏/注疏 (zhùshū)
  • 論貴粟疏/论贵粟疏

Japanese

Kanji

疏

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

疏 • (so) (hangeul 소, revised so, McCune–Reischauer so, Yale so)

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Vietnamese

Han character

疏: Hán Việt readings: sớ[1][2][3], sơ[3]
疏: Nôm readings: sơ[2][3][4], sớ[1][2], sờ[3][4], sưa[4], xơ[4], xờ[4]

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

  1. Nguyễn (2014).
  2. Nguyễn et al. (2009).
  3. Trần (2004).
  4. Hồ (1976).
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