躋

See also: 跻

躋	U+8E8B, 躋 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E8B

← 躊
[U+8E8A]

CJK Unified Ideographs

躌 →
[U+8E8C]

Translingual

Han character

Traditional	躋
Shinjitai (extended)	𨂋
Simplified	跻

躋 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+14, 21 strokes, cangjie input 口一卜X (RMYX), four-corner 6012₃, composition ⿰𧾷齊)

References

KangXi: page 1235, character 17
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37949
Dae Jaweon: page 1707, character 34
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3746, character 2
Unihan data for U+8E8B

Chinese

trad.		躋
simp.		跻

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (齊) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
儕	*zriːl
麡	zriːl, ʔsliːl, *zliːl
齋	*ʔsriːl
穧	ʔsleds, ʔsliːls, *zliːls
擠	ʔsliːl, ʔsliːls
躋	ʔsliːl, ʔsliːls
齏	*ʔsliːl
齎	ʔsliːl, ʔslil
櫅	*ʔsliːl
齌	ʔsliːl, sʰliːl, *zliːls
隮	ʔsliːl, ʔsliːls
賷	*ʔsliːl
虀	*ʔsliːl
濟	ʔsliːlʔ, ʔsliːls
癠	ʔsliːlʔ, zliːl, zliːlʔ, zliːls
霽	*ʔsliːls
齊	zliːl, zliːls
臍	*zliːl
蠐	zliːl, zlil
懠	zliːl, zliːls
薺	zliːlʔ, zlil
鱭	*zliːlʔ
嚌	*zliːls
劑	zliːls, ʔslel
齍	*ʔslil

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jī (ji¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zai¹
Min Nan (POJ): che / chè

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jī
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ji
  - Wade–Giles: chi¹
  - Yale: jī
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ji
  - Palladius: цзи (czi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zai¹
  - Yale: jāi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzai¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: zei¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐi̯⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: che / chè
  - Tâi-lô: tse / tsè
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zef, zex
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡se⁴⁴/, /t͡se²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡se³³/, /t͡se⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡se⁴⁴/, /t͡se²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡se⁴⁴/, /t͡se¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡se⁴⁴/, /t͡se²¹/

Middle Chinese: /t͡sei/, /t͡sei^H/

Rime
Character	躋	躋
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	精 (13)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	IV	IV
Fanqie	祖稽切	子計切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sei/	/t͡sei^H/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sei/	/t͡sei^H/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sɛi/	/t͡sɛi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sɛj/	/t͡sɛj^H/
Li Rong	/t͡sei/	/t͡sei^H/
Wang Li	/t͡siei/	/t͡siei^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡siei/	/t͡siei^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jī	jì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zai¹	zai³

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[ts]ˤəj/

(Zhengzhang): /*ʔsliːl/, /*ʔsliːls/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	躋
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	jī
Middle Chinese	‹ tsej ›
Old Chinese	/*[ts]ˁəj/
English	ascend
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	躋	躋
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	10034	10047
Phonetic component	齊	齊
Rime group	脂	脂
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	齎	霽
Old Chinese	/*ʔsliːl/	/*ʔsliːls/
Notes	祖由相校改

Definitions

躋

(literary) to ascend; to go up; to rise
(literary) high; steep

Compounds

攀躋／攀跻

躋躋蹌蹌／跻跻跄跄

躋身／跻身 (jīshēn)

Japanese

Shinjitai	𨂋
Kyūjitai	躋

Kanji

躋

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 𨂋)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: さい (sai)
Kan-on: せい (sei)
Kun: のぼる (noboru, 躋る)

Korean

Hanja

躋 (eum 제 (je))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

躋: Hán Nôm readings: tễ, tê, tệ

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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