辯

See also: 辩
辯 U+8FAF, 辯
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8FAF
← 辮
[U+8FAE]
CJK Unified Ideographs 辰 →
[U+8FB0]

Translingual

Traditional 辯
Shinjitai 弁
Simplified 辩

Han character

辯 (Kangxi radical 160, 辛+14, 21 strokes, cangjie input 卜十卜口十 (YJYRJ), four-corner 00441, composition ⿲辛訁辛)

Derived characters

  • 𡅼, 𨐾, 䉸

References

  • KangXi: page 1252, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38677
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1732, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4045, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+8FAF

Chinese

trad. 辯
simp. 辩
2nd round simp. 弁
alternative forms 辡
辨
𧦪
𧦬
𮗿

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *brenʔ) : phonetic 辡 (OC *prenʔ, *brenʔ) + semantic 言 (“say”).

Etymology

Cognate with 辨 (OC *breːns, *brenʔ, “to distinguish”).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • biang6 - Shantou;
  • biêng6 - Chaozhou.

Rime
Character 辯
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 並 (3)
Final (韻) 仙 (79)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 符蹇切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/bˠiᴇnX/
Pan
Wuyun
/bᵚiɛnX/
Shao
Rongfen
/biænX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/bianX/
Li
Rong
/bjɛnX/
Wang
Li
/bĭɛnX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱi̯ɛnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
biàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
bin6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 辯
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
biàn
Middle
Chinese
‹ bjenX ›
Old
Chinese
/*[b]renʔ/
English distinguish, dispute (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 辯
Reading # 1/1
No. 786
Phonetic
component
辡
Rime
group
元
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
辯
Old
Chinese
/*brenʔ/

Definitions

辯

  1. to debate; to argue; to discuss
  2. † Alternative form of 辨 (biàn, “to distinguish; to differentiate”).

Compounds

Japanese

Shinjitai

弁

Kyūjitai

辯

Kanji

辯

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 弁)

Readings

Compounds

Suffix

辯(べん) • (-ben) 

  1. dialect

Usage notes

In modern Japanese, 辯, 辨, 瓣 has been simplified to one character, 弁.

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 辯 (MC bˠiᴇnX).

Historical readings

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pjɘ(ː)n]
  • Phonetic hangul: [변(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Hanja

Wikisource 辯 (eumhun 말씀 변 (malsseum byeon))

  1. Hanja form? of 변 (“debate; discuss”).

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

辯: Hán Nôm readings: biện

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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