See also:
U+53EC, 召
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-53EC

[U+53EB]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+53ED]

Translingual

Stroke order
5 strokes

Han character

(Kangxi radical 30, +2, 5 strokes, cangjie input 尸竹口 (SHR), four-corner 17602, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 172, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3241
  • Dae Jaweon: page 383, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 574, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+53EC

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Chu slip and silk script Qin slip script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *dews, *djews) : phonetic (OC *taːw) + semantic (mouth) – to call out (with one’s mouth).

Pronunciation 1


Note:
  • tiāu - literary;
  • tiàu - vernacular.
Note:
  • diao6 - Shantou;
  • diou6 - Chaozhou.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2
Initial () (11)
Final () (92)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter drjewH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɖˠiᴇuH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɖᵚiɛuH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȡiæuH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɖiawH/
Li
Rong
/ȡjɛuH/
Wang
Li
/ȡĭɛuH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȡʱi̯ɛuH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhào
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ziu6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zhào
Middle
Chinese
‹ drjewH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[d]raw-s/
English summon

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2
No. 2126
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*dews/

Definitions

  1. imperial decree
  2. to call together; to convene; to summon
  3. temple or monastery (used in placenames in Inner Mongolia)

Compounds

  • 除召
  • 召开
  • 辟召
  • 動員召集动员召集
  • 勤務召集勤务召集
  • 召喚召唤 (zhàohuàn)
  • 召夢召梦
  • 召禍召祸
  • 召見召见 (zhàojiàn)
  • 召試召试
  • 召開召开 (zhàokāi)
  • 寵召宠召
  • 徵召征召 (zhēngzhào)
  • 徵風召雨征风召雨
  • 應召应召 (yìngzhào)
  • 應召女郎应召女郎 (yìngzhào nǚláng)
  • 應召站应召站
  • 政治號召政治号召
  • 玉樓赴召玉楼赴召
  • 緩召缓召
  • 蒙主寵召蒙主宠召
  • 號召号召 (hàozhào)
  • 號召力号召力 (hàozhàolì)
  • 要寵召禍要宠召祸
  • 關召关召
  • 點召点召
  • 點召令点召令
  • 點閱召集点阅召集

Pronunciation 2



Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2
Initial () (25)
Final () (91)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter dzyiewH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡ʑiᴇuH/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡ʑiɛuH/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡ʑjæuH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡ʑiawH/
Li
Rong
/ʑiɛuH/
Wang
Li
/ʑĭɛuH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʑi̯ɛuH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shào
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
siu6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shào
Middle
Chinese
‹ dzyewX ›
Old
Chinese
/*[d]awʔ/
English (place name)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2
No. 2148
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*djews/
Notes

Definitions

  1. a surname: Shao
  2. State of Shao, an ancient state that existed in modern-day Shaanxi Province

Compounds

  • 召棠
  • 召父杜母
  • 周召
  • 周召共和

Japanese

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. call
  2. take
  3. catch

Readings

Korean

Hanja

(so, jo) (hangeul , , revised so, jo, McCuneReischauer so, cho)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: chịu, chẹo, giẹo, trịu, triệu, xạu, trẹo, dịu, gieo, trĩu

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

  • Nom Foundation
  • Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
  • Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
  • Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
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