儲

See also: 储

儲	U+5132, 儲 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5132

← 儱
[U+5131]

CJK Unified Ideographs

儳 →
[U+5133]

Translingual

Han character

儲 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+16, 18 strokes, cangjie input 人卜口日 (OYRA), four-corner 2426₀, composition ⿰亻諸)

Derived characters

𧄔

Related characters

储 (Simplified Chinese)

References

KangXi: page 121, character 20
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1284
Dae Jaweon: page 256, character 6
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 235, character 9
Unihan data for U+5132

Chinese

trad.		儲
simp.		储
2nd round simp.		㑁

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 儲

**Small seal script**
s05740

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Characters in the same phonetic series (者) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
觰	rtaːʔ, rtaː
諸	tjaː, tja
者	*tjaːʔ
堵	tjaːʔ, taːʔ
赭	*tjaːʔ
撦	*l̥ʰjaːʔ
扯	*tʰjaːʔ
闍	djaː, taː
奢	*hljaː
鍺	*toːlʔ
都	*taː
醏	*taː
覩	*taːʔ
睹	*taːʔ
暏	*taːʔ
賭	*taːʔ
帾	*taːʔ
楮	taːʔ, tʰaʔ
屠	daː, da
瘏	*daː
廜	*daː
鷵	*daː
緒	*ljaʔ
豬	*ta
猪	*ta
瀦	*ta
藸	ta, da
櫫	*ta
褚	taʔ, tʰaʔ
著	taʔ, tas, da, taɡ, *daɡ
箸	tas, das
儲	*da
躇	*da
櫧	*tja
藷	tja, djas
蠩	*tja
煮	*tjaʔ
渚	*tjaʔ
煑	*tjaʔ
陼	*tjaʔ
翥	*tjas
署	*djas
薯	*djas
曙	*djas
書	*hlja
暑	*hjaʔ
鐯	*taɡ
擆	*taɡ
櫡	*taɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *da) : semantic 人 + phonetic 諸 (OC *tjaː, *tja).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chǔ, chú

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄨˇ, ㄔㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cyu⁵, cou⁵, cyu⁴, cyu¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhù
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): thú / thîr / thír / thí / tû / thû

(Teochew, Peng'im): tu⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chǔ
  - Wade–Giles: chʻu³
  - Yale: chǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuu
  - Palladius: чу (ču)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chú
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chú
  - Wade–Giles: chʻu²
  - Yale: chú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwu
  - Palladius: чу (ču)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cyu⁵, cou⁵, cyu⁴, cyu¹
  - Yale: chyúh, chóuh, chyùh, chyū
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsy⁵, tsou⁵, tsy⁴, tsy¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: qu⁵, cou⁵, qu⁴, qu¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃʰyː¹³/, /t͡sʰou̯¹³/, /t͡ʃʰyː²¹/, /t͡ʃʰyː⁵⁵/

Note:

cyu5 - literary (common);
cou5 - vernacular (common, “to store up; to save”);
cyu4 - literary (prescribed);
cyu1 - rare.

Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhù
  - Hakka Romanization System: cuˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: cu²
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰu¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thú
  - Tâi-lô: thú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tuo
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰu⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /tʰu⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thîr
  - Tâi-lô: thîr
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɯ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thír
  - Tâi-lô: thír
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thí
  - Tâi-lô: thí
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tie
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰi⁵³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tû
  - Tâi-lô: tû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: duu
  - IPA (Taipei): /tu²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tu²³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thû
  - Tâi-lô: thû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tuu
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰu²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰu²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: tu⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thû
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ɖɨʌ/

Rime
Character	儲
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	直魚切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖɨʌ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖiɔ/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡiɔ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖɨə̆/
Li Rong	/ȡiɔ/
Wang Li	/ȡĭo/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱi̯wo/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cyu⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*da/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	儲
Reading #	1/1
No.	16996
Phonetic component	者
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	除
Old Chinese	/*da/

Definitions

儲

to store; to reserve; to save money
儲垃圾／储垃圾 [Cantonese] ― cou⁵ laap⁶ saap³ [Jyutping] ― to collect trash (worthless items)
stockpiled materials
to wait; to await
heir to the throne
儲君／储君 ― chǔjūn ― crown prince
Used in 儲與／储与.
a surname

Compounds

倉儲／仓储 (cāngchǔ)
儲值票／储值票
儲備／储备 (chǔbèi)
儲備幹部／储备干部
儲備銀行／储备银行 (chǔbèi yínháng)
儲君／储君 (chǔjūn, “heir to the throne”)
儲存／储存 (chǔcún, “save, store, put aside (objects)”)
儲存單位／储存单位
儲幣／储币
儲款／储款
儲水庫／储水库 (“storage tank for water, reservoir”)
儲水量／储水量
儲油構造／储油构造
儲積／储积

儲胥／储胥
儲與／储与
儲蓄／储蓄 (chǔxù, “save, store, put aside, deposit (money)”)
儲蓄券／储蓄券
儲蓄存款／储蓄存款
儲蓄銀行／储蓄银行 (chǔxù yínháng)
儲藏／储藏 (chǔcáng)
儲藏室／储藏室 (chǔcángshì)
儲訓／储训
儲運／储运
儲齡／储龄
冬儲／冬储
家無斗儲／家无斗储
廣儲司／广储司

強迫儲蓄／强迫储蓄
才儲八斗／才储八斗
斗儲／斗储
東儲／东储
活儲／活储
王儲／王储 (wángchǔ)
皇儲／皇储 (huángchǔ)
積儲／积储 (jīchǔ)
耐儲大蒜／耐储大蒜
薪儲之費／薪储之费
超儲／超储
邊儲／边储
郵政儲金／邮政储金 (yóuzhèng chǔjīn)

Japanese

Kanji

儲

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings

On (unclassified): ちょ (cho)
Kun: そえ (soe, 儲); たくわえる (takuwaeru, 儲える); もうける (mōkeru, 儲ける); もうかる (mōkaru, 儲かる)

Korean

Hanja

儲 (eum 저 (jeo))

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Vietnamese

Han character

儲: Hán Nôm readings: trữ, trừ

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