曙

曙 U+66D9, 曙
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-66D9
← 曘
[U+66D8]
CJK Unified Ideographs 曚 →
[U+66DA]

Translingual

Han character

曙 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+14, 18 strokes, cangjie input 日田中日 (AWLA), four-corner 66064, composition ⿰日署)

References

  • KangXi: page 501, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14220
  • Dae Jaweon: page 871, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1538, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+66D9

Chinese

simp. and trad.
曙

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *djas) : semantic 日 (“sun”) + phonetic 暑 (OC *hjaʔ).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • Quanzhou:
    • sú, sír - colloquial variants.

Rime
Character 曙
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 常 (25)
Final (韻) 魚 (22)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 常恕切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡ʑɨʌH/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡ʑiɔH/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡ʑiɔH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡ʑɨə̆H/
Li
Rong
/ʑiɔH/
Wang
Li
/ʑĭoH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʑi̯woH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shù
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
syu6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 曙
Reading # 1/1
No. 17011
Phonetic
component
者
Rime
group
魚
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
署
Old
Chinese
/*djas/

Definitions

曙

  1. daybreak; dawn

Compounds

  • 一曙
  • 向曙
  • 戒曙
  • 拂曙
  • 昏曙
  • 曙光 (shǔguāng)
  • 曙天
  • 曙影
  • 曙日
  • 曙星
  • 曙更
  • 曙月
  • 曙河 (shǔhé)
  • 曙然
  • 曙色 (shǔsè)
  • 曙角
  • 曙霞
  • 曙鼓
  • 清曙
  • 爽曙
  • 犁曙
  • 破曙
  • 通曙
  • 逼曙
  • 邌曙
  • 霞曙
  • 曙斗
  • 一線曙光/一线曙光
  • 分宵達曙/分宵达曙
  • 啟曙/启曙
  • 徹曙/彻曙
  • 曙光乍現/曙光乍现
  • 曙後星孤/曙后星孤
  • 曙暉/曙晖
  • 曙煙/曙烟
  • 曙華/曙华
  • 曙鐘/曙钟
  • 曙雞/曙鸡
  • 曙風/曙风
  • 曙體/曙体
  • 煙曙/烟曙
  • 發曙/发曙
  • 連宵徹曙/连宵彻曙
  • 連昏達曙/连昏达曙
  • 達曙/达曙
  • 遲曙/迟曙
  • 開曙/开曙

References

Japanese

Shinjitai 曙
Kyūjitai
[1]

曙󠄁
曙+󠄁?
(Adobe-Japan1)
曙󠄃
曙+󠄃?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji

曙

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. dawn
  2. daybreak

Readings

Etymology

Kanji in this term
曙
あけぼの
Jinmeiyō
kun’yomi

Compound of 明け (ake, “brighten”) +‎ 仄 (hono, “faint”)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) あけぼの [àkébónó] (Heiban – [0])[2]
  • IPA(key): [a̠ke̞bo̞no̞]

Noun

曙(あけぼの) • (akebono) 

  1. dawn (the time when night fades and the morning faintly brightens)
    • Sei Shōnagon, The Pillow Book
      春(はる)はあけぼの。やうやうしろくなり行く、山(やま)ぎはすこしあかりて、むらさきだちたる雲(くも)のほそくたなびきたる。
      haru wa akebono. yōyō shiroku nariyuku, yamagiwa sukoshi akarite, murasakidachitaru kumo no hosoku tanabikitaru.
      In spring, the dawn – when the slowly paling mountain rim is tinged with red, and wisps of faintly crimson-purple cloud float in the sky

Synonyms

References

  1. “曙”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia)‎ (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015—2023
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 曙 (MC d͡ʑɨʌH). Recorded as Middle Korean 셔〯 (syě) (Yale: sye) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Wikisource 曙 (eumhun 새벽 서 (saebyeok seo))

  1. Hanja form? of 서 (“dawn”).

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

曙: Hán Nôm readings: thự

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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