奢

奢 U+5962, 奢
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5962
← 奡
[U+5961]
CJK Unified Ideographs 奣 →
[U+5963]

奢 U+2F85F, 奢
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F85F
← 夢
[U+2F85E]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 𡚨 →
[U+2F860]

Translingual

Han character

奢 (Kangxi radical 37, 大+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 大十大日 (KJKA), four-corner 40604, composition ⿱大者)

  1. extravagant, wasteful
  2. exaggerate

Derived characters

References

Chinese

simp. and trad.
奢
alternative forms 奓

Glyph origin

Pronunciation 1


Note:
  • sia - literary;
  • chhia - vernacular.

Rime
Character 奢
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 書 (26)
Final (韻) 麻 (100)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 式車切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɕia/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɕia/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɕia/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɕia/
Li
Rong
/ɕia/
Wang
Li
/ɕĭa/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɕi̯a/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shē
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
se1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 奢
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shē
Middle
Chinese
‹ syæ ›
Old
Chinese
/*s.tʰA/
English extravagant

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 奢
Reading # 1/1
No. 16966
Phonetic
component
者
Rime
group
魚
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
奢
Old
Chinese
/*hljaː/

Definitions

奢

  1. extravagant; lavish; wasteful
  2. excessive
  3. (Wuhan Mandarin) to smile; to laugh

Synonyms

(to smile):

Compounds

  • 浮奢
  • 肆奢
  • 豪奢 (háoshē)
  • 豪奢放逸
  • 奢華/奢华 (shēhuá)
  • 省慾去奢/省欲去奢
  • 禮奢寧儉/礼奢宁俭
  • 窮奢極侈/穷奢极侈

Pronunciation 2



Definitions

奢

  1. a surname

References

Japanese

Kanji

奢

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): しゃ (sha)
  • Kun: おごる (ogoru, 奢る)

Korean

Hanja

奢 • (sa) (hangeul 사, revised sa, McCune–Reischauer sa)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

奢: Hán Nôm readings: xa

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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