大陸

See also: 大陆

Chinese

		big; great; huge big; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor	shore; land; continent shore; land; continent; six (fraud-proof)
trad. (大陸)		大	陸
simp. (大陆)		大	陆

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dàlù

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˋ ㄌㄨˋ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): daai⁶ luk⁶

(Taishan, Wiktionary): ai⁵ luuk⁵
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thai-liu̍k
Min Dong (BUC): dâi-lṳ̆k
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): tāi-lio̍k

(Teochew, Peng'im): dai⁶ lêg⁸
Wu (Wiktionary): ³da-loq

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dàlù
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄌㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dàlù
  - Wade–Giles: ta⁴-lu⁴
  - Yale: dà-lù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dahluh
  - Palladius: далу (dalu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    大路
    大陸／大陆
    大鹿
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: daai⁶ luk⁶
  - Yale: daaih luhk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: daai⁶ luk⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: dai⁶ lug⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /taːi̯²² lʊk̚²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: ai⁵ luuk⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ai³² lɵk̚³²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thai-liu̍k
  - Hakka Romanization System: tai liug
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tai⁴ liug⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰai̯⁵⁵ li̯uk̚⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: dâi-lṳ̆k
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tai²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ l̃yʔ⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāi-lio̍k
  - Tâi-lô: tāi-lio̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: daixliok
  - IPA (Taipei): /tai³³⁻¹¹ liɔk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tai⁴¹⁻²² liɔk̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Singapore): /tai²²⁻²¹ liɔk̚⁴³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tai³³⁻²¹ liɔk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tai²²⁻²¹ liɔk̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tai²²⁻²¹ liɔk̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: dai⁶ lêg⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tăi le̍k
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tai³⁵⁻¹¹ lek̚⁴/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: ³da-loq
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /d̥a̱²² lʊʔ⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: /dɑi^H lɨuk̚/

Rime
Character	大	陸
Reading #	1/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	泰 (25)	東 (4)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	徒蓋切	力竹切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dɑi^H/	/lɨuk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/dɑi^H/	/liuk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/dɑi^H/	/liuk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/daj^H/	/luwk̚/
Li Rong	/dɑi^H/	/liuk̚/
Wang Li	/dɑi^H/	/lĭuk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱɑi^H/	/li̯uk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dài	lù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	daai⁶	luk⁶

Noun

大陸

continent; landmass
歐亞大陸／欧亚大陆 ― Ōu Yà dàlù ― Eurasia
mainland

Synonyms

(landmass): 大片陸地／大片陆地 (dàpiàn lùdì), 陸地／陆地 (lùdì)

Derived terms

中國大陸／中国大陆 (Zhōngguó dàlù)
大陸坡／大陆坡
大陸島／大陆岛
大陸性／大陆性
大陸架／大陆架 (dàlùjià)
大陸棚／大陆棚 (dàlùpéng)
大陸橋／大陆桥

大陸法／大陆法 (dàlùfǎ)
大陸法系／大陆法系 (dàlùfǎxì)
大陸漂移／大陆漂移 (dàlù piāoyí)
次大陸／次大陆 (cìdàlù)
歐亞大陸／欧亚大陆 (Ōu-Yà dàlù)
歐洲大陸／欧洲大陆 (Ōuzhōudàlù)
盤古大陸／盘古大陆 (Pángǔ Dàlù)

Proper noun

大陸

mainland China
發生了大地震，大陸及港、澳、台三地藝人為了救災共襄盛舉，舉辦了多場演唱會。 [MSC, trad.]
发生了大地震，大陆及港、澳、台三地艺人为了救灾共襄盛举，举办了多场演唱会。 [MSC, simp.]
Fāshēng le dà dìzhèn, Dàlù jí Gǎng, Ào, Tái sān dì yìrén wèile jiùzāi gòngxiāngshèngjǔ, jǔbàn le duō chǎng yǎnchànghuì. [Pinyin]
After the major earthquake, artists from the Mainland, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan all worked together to perform several concerts to collect funds for disaster relief.
- 而現在
   鄉愁是一灣淺淺的海峽
   我在這頭
  大陸在那頭 [MSC, trad.]
  而现在
   乡愁是一湾浅浅的海峡
   我在这头
  大陆在那头 [MSC, simp.]
  From: 1972, 余光中 (Yu Kwang-chung), 鄉愁
  ér xiànzài
  xiāngchóu shì yī wān qiǎn qiǎn de hǎixiá
  wǒ zài zhè tóu
  Dàlù zài nà tóu [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this example)

Synonyms

內地／内地 (nèidì)
中國大陸／中国大陆 (Zhōngguó dàlù)
中國內地／中国内地 (Zhōngguó nèidì)

Derived terms

大陸化／大陆化 (dàlùhuà)
大陸喱／大陆喱
大陸妹／大陆妹 (dàlùmèi)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
大	陸
たい Grade: 1	りく Grade: 4
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) たいりく [tàíríkú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
IPA^(key): [ta̠iɾʲikɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

大(たい)陸(りく) • (tairiku)

(geology) a continent
アフリカ大陸(たいりく)
afurika-tairiku
the continent of Africa
(especially) China

Derived terms

亜(あ)大陸(たいりく) (atairiku, “subcontinent”)

Derived terms

大陸棚(たいりくだな) (tairiku dana): continental shelf
大陸斜面(たいりくしゃめん) (tairiku shamen): continental slope
大陸移動(たいりくいどう) (tairiku idō): continental drift
大陸国家(たいりくこっか) (tairiku kokka): continental state
タイリクオオカミ (tairiku ōkami): grey wolf
大陸横断鉄道(たいりくおうだんてつどう) (tairiku ōdan tetsudō): transcontinental railroad

References

1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
大	陸

Noun

大陸 • (daeryuk) (hangeul 대륙)

Hanja form^? of 대륙 (“continent”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
大	陸

Noun

大陸

chữ Hán form of đại lục (“continent”).

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[NHK-1] 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN