孖

孖 U+5B56, 孖
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5B56
← 孕
[U+5B55]
CJK Unified Ideographs 字 →
[U+5B57]

Translingual

Han character

孖 (Kangxi radical 39, 子+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 弓木弓木 (NDND), four-corner 17447, composition ⿰子子)

Derived characters

  • 𠲚, 孨, 㝈, 𫩼, 𡥨, 𤂇

References

  • KangXi: page 277, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6941
  • Dae Jaweon: page 545, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1011, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+5B56

Chinese

simp. and trad.
孖

Glyph origin

Duplication of 子.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 孖 孖
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 精 (13) 從 (15)
Final (韻) 之 (19) 之 (19)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 子之切 疾置切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sɨ/ /d͡zɨH/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sɨ/ /d͡zɨH/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sie/ /d͡zieH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sɨ/ /d͡zɨH/
Li
Rong
/t͡siə/ /d͡ziəH/
Wang
Li
/t͡sĭə/ /d͡zĭəH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡si/ /d͡zʱiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zī zì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zi1 zi6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 孖 孖
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 17856 17867
Phonetic
component
子 子
Rime
group
之 之
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
兹 字
Old
Chinese
/*ʔslɯ/ /*zlɯs/

Definitions

孖

  1. twin
  2. Alternative form of 滋 (zī, “to propagate”).

Compounds

  • 孖蟲/孖虫

Etymology 2

Probably a Kra-Dai substrate word, most likely from a Northern Tai language (Li, 1990). Compare Bouyei legwal (“twins”), Thai ฝาแฝด (fǎa, “twins”).

Pronunciation


Definitions

孖 (Cantonese)

  1. twin
    孖女 [Cantonese]  ―  maa1 neoi5-2 [Jyutping]  ―  twin girls
  2. conjoined
  3. Classifier for a pair of linked objects. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier
    一孖臘腸/一孖腊肠 [Cantonese]  ―  jat1 maa1 laap6 coeng4-2 [Jyutping]  ―  a pair of Chinese sausages
  4. paired up; made into a pair
  5. (Singapore) double portion (food)
    孖麵/孖面 [Cantonese]  ―  maa1 min6 [Jyutping]  ―  double portion of noodles

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

孖

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. twins

Readings

  • Go-on: し (shi); じ (ji)
  • Kan-on: し (shi)
  • Kun: ふたご (futago, 孖)

Korean

Hanja

孖 (eum 자 (ja))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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