愁悶

Chinese

		worry about	melancholy; smother; stuffy
trad. (愁悶)		愁	悶
simp. (愁闷)		愁	闷

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chóumèn

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄡˊ ㄇㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sau⁴ mun⁶
Min Nan (POJ): chhiû-būn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chóumèn
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄡˊ ㄇㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chóumèn
  - Wade–Giles: chʻou²-mên⁴
  - Yale: chóu-mèn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chourmenn
  - Palladius: чоумэнь (čoumɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵ mən⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sau⁴ mun⁶
  - Yale: sàuh muhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sau⁴ mun⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: seo⁴ mun⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐu̯²¹ muːn²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiû-būn
  - Tâi-lô: tshiû-būn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chiu'bun
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕʰiu²⁴⁻²² bun⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰiu¹³⁻²² bun²²/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕʰiu²⁴⁻²² bun²²/

Adjective

愁悶

glum; downcast; gloomy

Synonyms

Synonyms of 愁悶

低沉 (dīchén)
低落 (dīluò)
失望 (shīwàng)
失落 (shīluò)
消沉 (xiāochén)
灰 (huī) (literary, or in compounds)
灰心 (huīxīn)
索寞 (suǒmò) (literary or Min Dong)
萎靡 (wěimǐ)
喪氣／丧气 (sàngqì)
壓抑／压抑 (yāyì)
寡歡／寡欢 (guǎhuān)
幽鬱／幽郁 (yōuyù) (archaic)
悒鬱／悒郁 (yìyù) (literary)
悒鬱寡歡／悒郁寡欢 (yìyùguǎhuān)
慘沮／惨沮 (cǎnjǔ) (literary)
憂悶／忧闷 (yōumèn)
憂鬱／忧郁 (yōuyù)
憋悶／憋闷 (biēmen)
懊喪／懊丧 (àosàng)

抑鬱／抑郁 (yìyù)
沉悶／沉闷 (chénmèn)
沉鬱／沉郁 (chényù) (literary)
沮喪／沮丧 (jǔsàng)
消極／消极 (xiāojí)
灰心喪氣／灰心丧气 (huīxīnsàngqì)
煩悶／烦闷 (fánmèn)
神傷／神伤 (shénshāng) (literary)
苦悶／苦闷 (kǔmèn)
陰暗／阴暗 (yīn'àn)
陰沉／阴沉 (yīnchén)
頹唐／颓唐 (tuítáng)
頹喪／颓丧 (tuísàng)
頹廢／颓废 (tuífèi)
鬱悶／郁闷 (yùmèn)
鬱鬱／郁郁 (yùyù) (literary)
鬱鬱不樂／郁郁不乐 (yùyùbùlè)
鬱鬱寡歡／郁郁寡欢 (yùyùguǎhuān)
鬱鬱寡歡／郁郁寡欢 (yùyùguǎhuān)

Noun

愁悶

low spirits; gloominess

Synonyms

(Min Nan) 心悶／心闷

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