頹唐

Chinese

		become bald; decadent	Tang dynasty (618-907)
trad. (頹唐)		頹	唐
simp. (颓唐)		颓	唐

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tuítáng

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄟˊ ㄊㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): teoi⁴ tong⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tuítáng
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄟˊ ㄊㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tuéitáng
  - Wade–Giles: tʻui²-tʻang²
  - Yale: twéi-táng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tweitarng
  - Palladius: туйтан (tujtan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰweɪ̯³⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: teoi⁴ tong⁴
  - Yale: tèuih tòhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: toey⁴ tong⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: têu⁴ tong⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɵy̯²¹ tʰɔːŋ²¹/

Middle Chinese: /duʌi dɑŋ/

Rime
Character	頹	唐
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	灰 (42)	唐 (101)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	杜回切	徒郎切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/duʌi/	/dɑŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/duoi/	/dɑŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/duɒi/	/dɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dwəj/	/daŋ/
Li Rong	/duᴀi/	/dɑŋ/
Wang Li	/duɒi/	/dɑŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱuɑ̆i/	/dʱɑŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tuí	táng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	teoi⁴	tong⁴

Adjective

頹唐

dispirited; dejected; downcast

Synonyms

Synonyms of 頹唐

低沉 (dīchén)
低落 (dīluò)
失望 (shīwàng)
失落 (shīluò)
消沉 (xiāochén)
灰 (huī) (literary, or in compounds)
灰心 (huīxīn)
索寞 (suǒmò) (literary or Min Dong)
萎靡 (wěimǐ)
喪氣／丧气 (sàngqì)
壓抑／压抑 (yāyì)
寡歡／寡欢 (guǎhuān)
幽鬱／幽郁 (yōuyù) (archaic)
悒鬱／悒郁 (yìyù) (literary)
悒鬱寡歡／悒郁寡欢 (yìyùguǎhuān)
愁悶／愁闷 (chóumèn)
慘沮／惨沮 (cǎnjǔ) (literary)
憂悶／忧闷 (yōumèn)
憂鬱／忧郁 (yōuyù)
憋悶／憋闷 (biēmen)

懊喪／懊丧 (àosàng)
抑鬱／抑郁 (yìyù)
沉悶／沉闷 (chénmèn)
沉鬱／沉郁 (chényù) (literary)
沮喪／沮丧 (jǔsàng)
消極／消极 (xiāojí)
灰心喪氣／灰心丧气 (huīxīnsàngqì)
煩悶／烦闷 (fánmèn)
神傷／神伤 (shénshāng) (literary)
苦悶／苦闷 (kǔmèn)
陰暗／阴暗 (yīn'àn)
陰沉／阴沉 (yīnchén)
頹喪／颓丧 (tuísàng)
頹廢／颓废 (tuífèi)
鬱悶／郁闷 (yùmèn)
鬱鬱／郁郁 (yùyù) (literary)
鬱鬱不樂／郁郁不乐 (yùyùbùlè)
鬱鬱寡歡／郁郁寡欢 (yùyùguǎhuān)
鬱鬱寡歡／郁郁寡欢 (yùyùguǎhuān)

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